Table 1

Comparison of large and small centers

Large centersSmall centersP2*
Number of centers 10 19 –— 
Number of patients 354 250 — 
Median (range) 35 (25-49) 13 (2-23) — 
Positive family history for inhibitors 39 (11.0) 18 (7.2) .114 
High-risk FVIII gene mutation 228 (64.4) 138 (55.2) .023 
Age (y) at diagnosis; median (IQR) 0.5 (0.0-0.9) 0.3 (0.0-0.8) .703 
Age at first exposure; median (IQR) 0.8 (0.5-1.1) 0.8 (0.3-1.1) .239 
Intensive treatment (≥5 EDs) at first exposure 53 (15.0) 40 (16.0) .680 
Dose (IU/kg/ED) in first 5 EDs; median (IQR) 82 (50-133) 68 (50-92) .001 
Product at first exposure    
 Plasma-derived 62 (17.5) 43 (17.2) .895 
 Recombinant 290 (81.9) 207 (82.8) — 
Recombinant product at first exposure    
 1st generation full-length 49 (13.8) 19 (7.6) .017 
 2nd generation full-length 106 (29.9) 81 (32.4) .520 
 2nd generation B-domain–deleted 37 (10.5) 40 (16.0) .044 
 3rd generation full-length 96 (27.1) 66 (26.4) .844 
 3rd generation B-domain–deleted 2 (0.6) 1 (0.4) .776 
ED at start prophylaxis; median (IQR) 12 (5-22) 13 (5-21) .631 
Patients with clinically relevant inhibitors 122 (34.5) 60 (24.0) .006 
Number of EDs at inhibitor development; median (IQR) 14 (10-19) 14 (8-19) .938 
Patients with high-titer inhibitors 82 (23.1) 45 (18.0) .125 
Patients with low-titer inhibitors 40 (11.3) 15 (6.0) .026 
Frequency of testing3    
 Tests per year; median (IQR) 4.1 (2.3-8.2) 2.6 (1.1-4.1) .001 
 Tests per 50 EDs; median (IQR) 5 (3-7) 3 (1-6) .002 
Large centersSmall centersP2*
Number of centers 10 19 –— 
Number of patients 354 250 — 
Median (range) 35 (25-49) 13 (2-23) — 
Positive family history for inhibitors 39 (11.0) 18 (7.2) .114 
High-risk FVIII gene mutation 228 (64.4) 138 (55.2) .023 
Age (y) at diagnosis; median (IQR) 0.5 (0.0-0.9) 0.3 (0.0-0.8) .703 
Age at first exposure; median (IQR) 0.8 (0.5-1.1) 0.8 (0.3-1.1) .239 
Intensive treatment (≥5 EDs) at first exposure 53 (15.0) 40 (16.0) .680 
Dose (IU/kg/ED) in first 5 EDs; median (IQR) 82 (50-133) 68 (50-92) .001 
Product at first exposure    
 Plasma-derived 62 (17.5) 43 (17.2) .895 
 Recombinant 290 (81.9) 207 (82.8) — 
Recombinant product at first exposure    
 1st generation full-length 49 (13.8) 19 (7.6) .017 
 2nd generation full-length 106 (29.9) 81 (32.4) .520 
 2nd generation B-domain–deleted 37 (10.5) 40 (16.0) .044 
 3rd generation full-length 96 (27.1) 66 (26.4) .844 
 3rd generation B-domain–deleted 2 (0.6) 1 (0.4) .776 
ED at start prophylaxis; median (IQR) 12 (5-22) 13 (5-21) .631 
Patients with clinically relevant inhibitors 122 (34.5) 60 (24.0) .006 
Number of EDs at inhibitor development; median (IQR) 14 (10-19) 14 (8-19) .938 
Patients with high-titer inhibitors 82 (23.1) 45 (18.0) .125 
Patients with low-titer inhibitors 40 (11.3) 15 (6.0) .026 
Frequency of testing3    
 Tests per year; median (IQR) 4.1 (2.3-8.2) 2.6 (1.1-4.1) .001 
 Tests per 50 EDs; median (IQR) 5 (3-7) 3 (1-6) .002 

Data are N (%), unless otherwise stated.

ED, exposure days; IQR, interquartile range.

*

χ2 test for categorical variables and independent samples t tests for continuous variables.

For large centers, determined in 65 of 323 (20%) randomly selected non-inhibitor patients; for small centers, determined in all 73 non-inhibitor patients of 8 randomly selected centers.

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