Table 2.

FLT3 KD mutations found at relapse in patients with bone marrow responses on quizartinib

Patients numberSexAge (y)Prior therapyKaryotype pretreatmentKaryotype at relapseBone marrow blasts in relapse sample (%)Quizartinib dose (mg)Bone marrow blasts at best response (%)FLT3 KD mutation at relapseMutation detection methodWeeks on study
1009-003 75 7+3 45∼54,XX,+3,+6,+7,+8,+13,+14,+21,+22[cp15]/46,XX[5] 52,XX,+3,+6,+7,+8,+10,+12,+13[cp7]/46,XX[14] 90 90, increased to 135 for refractory disease <5 D835F, D835Y, D835V SMRT sequencing 12 
1009-007 64 7+3, HiDAC Normal ND 75 90, reduced to 60 for QT prolongation <5 D835Y SMRT sequencing 10 
1009-014 62 7+3, HAM Normal ND 10-15 135, reduced to 90 for QT prolongation <5 D835V PCR subcloning 10 
1009-018 70 7+3, HiDAC 45,X,-Y,add(2)(p12),t(6;19)(p21;q11.2),t(8;21)(q22;q22),add(16)(q13),add(20)(q?13.1)[20] 45,X,-Y, add(2)(p12), t(6;19)(p21;q11.2), t(8;21)(q22;q22), add(16)(q13), add(20)(q?13.1)[3]/46, XY[2] 38 135, reduced to 90 for QT prolongation <5 None PCR subcloning 15 
1009-019 52 7+3, HiDAC, Cytoxan/TBI 46, XY, add(6)(p21),del(8)(p21),add(12)(q24.1)[13]/46,XY,del(1)(q32),del(7)(q22q32),der(6;12)(q10;p10),add(22)(q?11.2),+mar[3]/45,XY,t(1;2)(p?22;q11.2)-21[1]/46,XY[3] ND 68 135 <5 D835Y PCR subcloning 10 
1009-021 65 Azacitidine + sapacitabine 46,XY,+11[15] 46,XY,+11[13]/47,sl,add(17)(p11.2)[9] 45 135 10 D835Y PCR subcloning 18 
3351-1085 69 Clofarabine, MEC Normal No growth, most recent karyotype during response: 46,XX,t(8;12)(q12;p13),add(10)(q11,2),-11,+mar[5]/46,XX[15] 78 30, increased to 60 for refractory disease <5 D835Y PCR subcloning 11 
1011-006 70 7+3, low-dose cytarabine Normal ND 10 200 D835Y SMRT sequencing 
1011-007 56 7+3, HAM Normal 46,XX,del(11)(p?13p?15)[12]/46,XX[9] 80 200 <5 F691L, D835V, D835Y SMRT sequencing 
1005-004 60 Cytarabine and mitoxantrone Normal Normal 92 200 <5 F691L SMRT sequencing 19 
1005-006 43 7+3, MEC 46,XY,t(1;15)(p22;q15) ND 59 200 <5 D835Y, D835F SMRT sequencing 
1005-007 59 7+3, HiDAC Normal ND 39 135 <5 D835V, D835Y SMRT sequencing 23 
1005-009 68 Cytarabine and mitoxantrone Normal ND 58 135 <5 D835Y SMRT sequencing 18 
1005-010 52 7+3, HiDAC, mitoxantrone, and etoposide 46,XY,t(4;12)(q26;p11.2),t(8;14)(q13;q11.2) ND 22 135 <5 F691L SMRT sequencing 19 
512-92-61
(0820-1039) 
64 7+3, carboplatin and topotecan Normal 46,XX,t(5;7)(q15;p15)[2]/46,XX[18] 80 30, increased to 60 for refractory disease <5 D835I PCR subcloning 
1009-011* 33 7+3, HiDAC, G-CLAC Normal NA <5 90 <5 NA NA Off study for transplant after 6 weeks 
Patients numberSexAge (y)Prior therapyKaryotype pretreatmentKaryotype at relapseBone marrow blasts in relapse sample (%)Quizartinib dose (mg)Bone marrow blasts at best response (%)FLT3 KD mutation at relapseMutation detection methodWeeks on study
1009-003 75 7+3 45∼54,XX,+3,+6,+7,+8,+13,+14,+21,+22[cp15]/46,XX[5] 52,XX,+3,+6,+7,+8,+10,+12,+13[cp7]/46,XX[14] 90 90, increased to 135 for refractory disease <5 D835F, D835Y, D835V SMRT sequencing 12 
1009-007 64 7+3, HiDAC Normal ND 75 90, reduced to 60 for QT prolongation <5 D835Y SMRT sequencing 10 
1009-014 62 7+3, HAM Normal ND 10-15 135, reduced to 90 for QT prolongation <5 D835V PCR subcloning 10 
1009-018 70 7+3, HiDAC 45,X,-Y,add(2)(p12),t(6;19)(p21;q11.2),t(8;21)(q22;q22),add(16)(q13),add(20)(q?13.1)[20] 45,X,-Y, add(2)(p12), t(6;19)(p21;q11.2), t(8;21)(q22;q22), add(16)(q13), add(20)(q?13.1)[3]/46, XY[2] 38 135, reduced to 90 for QT prolongation <5 None PCR subcloning 15 
1009-019 52 7+3, HiDAC, Cytoxan/TBI 46, XY, add(6)(p21),del(8)(p21),add(12)(q24.1)[13]/46,XY,del(1)(q32),del(7)(q22q32),der(6;12)(q10;p10),add(22)(q?11.2),+mar[3]/45,XY,t(1;2)(p?22;q11.2)-21[1]/46,XY[3] ND 68 135 <5 D835Y PCR subcloning 10 
1009-021 65 Azacitidine + sapacitabine 46,XY,+11[15] 46,XY,+11[13]/47,sl,add(17)(p11.2)[9] 45 135 10 D835Y PCR subcloning 18 
3351-1085 69 Clofarabine, MEC Normal No growth, most recent karyotype during response: 46,XX,t(8;12)(q12;p13),add(10)(q11,2),-11,+mar[5]/46,XX[15] 78 30, increased to 60 for refractory disease <5 D835Y PCR subcloning 11 
1011-006 70 7+3, low-dose cytarabine Normal ND 10 200 D835Y SMRT sequencing 
1011-007 56 7+3, HAM Normal 46,XX,del(11)(p?13p?15)[12]/46,XX[9] 80 200 <5 F691L, D835V, D835Y SMRT sequencing 
1005-004 60 Cytarabine and mitoxantrone Normal Normal 92 200 <5 F691L SMRT sequencing 19 
1005-006 43 7+3, MEC 46,XY,t(1;15)(p22;q15) ND 59 200 <5 D835Y, D835F SMRT sequencing 
1005-007 59 7+3, HiDAC Normal ND 39 135 <5 D835V, D835Y SMRT sequencing 23 
1005-009 68 Cytarabine and mitoxantrone Normal ND 58 135 <5 D835Y SMRT sequencing 18 
1005-010 52 7+3, HiDAC, mitoxantrone, and etoposide 46,XY,t(4;12)(q26;p11.2),t(8;14)(q13;q11.2) ND 22 135 <5 F691L SMRT sequencing 19 
512-92-61
(0820-1039) 
64 7+3, carboplatin and topotecan Normal 46,XX,t(5;7)(q15;p15)[2]/46,XX[18] 80 30, increased to 60 for refractory disease <5 D835I PCR subcloning 
1009-011* 33 7+3, HiDAC, G-CLAC Normal NA <5 90 <5 NA NA Off study for transplant after 6 weeks 

F, female; G-CLAC, G-CSF clofarabine high-dose cytarabine (Ara-C); HAM, high-dose Ara-C mitoxantrone; HiDAC, high-dose Ara-C; M, male; MEC, mitoxantrone etoposide cytarabine (Ara-C); NA, not applicable; ND, not done; QT, QT interval; SMRT, single-molecule real-time [sequencing]; TBI, total body irradiation.

*

Patient did not relapse on study drug; no relapse sample sequenced.

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