Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Control (n = 279)*Intervention (n = 277)*
Male/female, n 191/88 188/89 
Age, mean ± SD, y 54 ± 12 54 ± 12 
Body surface area, mean ± SD, m2 1.97 ± 0.25 2.00 ± 0.24 
Enlarged spleen, n (%) 17 (6.1) 31 (11) 
Multiple inclusions, n (%) 57 (20) 39 (14) 
Diagnosis, n (%)   
 AML 132 (47.3) 133 (48.0) 
 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia 25 (9.0) 24 (8.7) 
 Mantle cell lymphoma 13 (4.7) 14 (5.1) 
 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 41 (15.0) 38 (13.7) 
 Multiple myeloma 43 (15.0) 45 (16.2) 
 Chronic leukemia 3 (1.1) 0 (0) 
 Other 22 (7.9) 23 (8.3) 
Treatment, n (%)   
 Remission induction chemotherapy 119 (42.7) 116 (41.9) 
 Consolidation chemotherapy 32 (11.5) 35 (12.6) 
 Autologous stem cell transplantation 101 (36.2) 103 (37.2) 
 Allogeneic stem cell transplantation 25 (8.9) 16 (5.8) 
 Other 2 (0.7) 7 (2.5) 
Laboratory values at randomization, mean ± SD   
 Platelet count, 109/L 87 ± 100 79 ± 75 
 Hemoglobin, g/L 81 ± 29 82 ± 24 
 Activated partial thromboplastin time, s 29 ± 7.9 29 ± 8.7 
 Prothrombin time, s 12 ± 2.2 12 ± 1.9 
 Fibrinogen, g/L 3.7 ± 1.3 3.6 ± 1.4 
Medication and medical history, n (%)   
 Anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy 30 (10.8) 31 (11) 
 Bleeding 67 (24) 72 (26) 
 Infection 26 (9.3) 27 (10) 
 Prior platelet transfusion 181 (67) 162 (60) 
 Prior red cell transfusion 197 (71) 191 (69) 
 Prior stem cell transplant procedure 22 (7.9) 9 (3.2) 
 Prior pregnancy 61 (22) 66 (24) 
Control (n = 279)*Intervention (n = 277)*
Male/female, n 191/88 188/89 
Age, mean ± SD, y 54 ± 12 54 ± 12 
Body surface area, mean ± SD, m2 1.97 ± 0.25 2.00 ± 0.24 
Enlarged spleen, n (%) 17 (6.1) 31 (11) 
Multiple inclusions, n (%) 57 (20) 39 (14) 
Diagnosis, n (%)   
 AML 132 (47.3) 133 (48.0) 
 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia 25 (9.0) 24 (8.7) 
 Mantle cell lymphoma 13 (4.7) 14 (5.1) 
 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 41 (15.0) 38 (13.7) 
 Multiple myeloma 43 (15.0) 45 (16.2) 
 Chronic leukemia 3 (1.1) 0 (0) 
 Other 22 (7.9) 23 (8.3) 
Treatment, n (%)   
 Remission induction chemotherapy 119 (42.7) 116 (41.9) 
 Consolidation chemotherapy 32 (11.5) 35 (12.6) 
 Autologous stem cell transplantation 101 (36.2) 103 (37.2) 
 Allogeneic stem cell transplantation 25 (8.9) 16 (5.8) 
 Other 2 (0.7) 7 (2.5) 
Laboratory values at randomization, mean ± SD   
 Platelet count, 109/L 87 ± 100 79 ± 75 
 Hemoglobin, g/L 81 ± 29 82 ± 24 
 Activated partial thromboplastin time, s 29 ± 7.9 29 ± 8.7 
 Prothrombin time, s 12 ± 2.2 12 ± 1.9 
 Fibrinogen, g/L 3.7 ± 1.3 3.6 ± 1.4 
Medication and medical history, n (%)   
 Anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy 30 (10.8) 31 (11) 
 Bleeding 67 (24) 72 (26) 
 Infection 26 (9.3) 27 (10) 
 Prior platelet transfusion 181 (67) 162 (60) 
 Prior red cell transfusion 197 (71) 191 (69) 
 Prior stem cell transplant procedure 22 (7.9) 9 (3.2) 
 Prior pregnancy 61 (22) 66 (24) 
*

n = number of transfusion-treatment periods.

P < .05.

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