Table 2.

Demographic and Treatment Characteristics

HLA-Identical Sibling DonorsAlternative Family DonorsP Value*
 
No. of patients 36 24  
Median age (range) 
Patients 43 (19-59) 35 (3-53) P < .003 
Donors 43 (21-64) 46 (17-78) NS 
Donor → recipient gender 
F → F 7 (19%) 3 (13%)  
M → M 13 (36%) 6 (25%) NS 
M → F 6 (17%) 5 (21%)  
F → M 10 (28%) 10 (42%)  
No. of HLA-A, B, DR, DQ, DP mismatches 
GVH-direction 
36 (100%) 5 (21%)  
18 (75%)  
1 (4%)  
HVG-direction 
36 (100%) 1 (4%)  
13 (54%)  
7 (29%)  
≥3 3 (13%)  
Diagnosis 
Acute myeloid leukemia 11 (31%) 6 (25%)  
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia 1 (3%) 4 (17%)  
Chronic myeloid leukemia 17 (47%) 12 (50%) NS 
Myelodysplastic syndrome 2 (6%)  
Multiple myeloma 1 (4%)  
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 4 (11%)  
Hodgkin's disease 1 (3%) 1 (4%)  
Disease stages 
Early stages 21 (58%) 10 (42%) NS 
Advanced stages 15 (42%) 14 (58%)  
GVHD prophylaxis 
Ciclosporin ± prednisolone 6 (17%) 2 (8%) NS 
Short methotrexate + ciclosporin 30 (83%) 22 (92%)  
Myeloablative regimens 
TBI + cyclophosphamide ± etoposide 21 (58%) 22 (92%) P < .02 
Chemotherapyρ 15 (42%) 2 (8%)  
Posttransplant rhG-CSF 
Yes 24 (67%) 20 (83%) NS 
No 12 (33%) 4 (17%) 
HLA-Identical Sibling DonorsAlternative Family DonorsP Value*
 
No. of patients 36 24  
Median age (range) 
Patients 43 (19-59) 35 (3-53) P < .003 
Donors 43 (21-64) 46 (17-78) NS 
Donor → recipient gender 
F → F 7 (19%) 3 (13%)  
M → M 13 (36%) 6 (25%) NS 
M → F 6 (17%) 5 (21%)  
F → M 10 (28%) 10 (42%)  
No. of HLA-A, B, DR, DQ, DP mismatches 
GVH-direction 
36 (100%) 5 (21%)  
18 (75%)  
1 (4%)  
HVG-direction 
36 (100%) 1 (4%)  
13 (54%)  
7 (29%)  
≥3 3 (13%)  
Diagnosis 
Acute myeloid leukemia 11 (31%) 6 (25%)  
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia 1 (3%) 4 (17%)  
Chronic myeloid leukemia 17 (47%) 12 (50%) NS 
Myelodysplastic syndrome 2 (6%)  
Multiple myeloma 1 (4%)  
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 4 (11%)  
Hodgkin's disease 1 (3%) 1 (4%)  
Disease stages 
Early stages 21 (58%) 10 (42%) NS 
Advanced stages 15 (42%) 14 (58%)  
GVHD prophylaxis 
Ciclosporin ± prednisolone 6 (17%) 2 (8%) NS 
Short methotrexate + ciclosporin 30 (83%) 22 (92%)  
Myeloablative regimens 
TBI + cyclophosphamide ± etoposide 21 (58%) 22 (92%) P < .02 
Chemotherapyρ 15 (42%) 2 (8%)  
Posttransplant rhG-CSF 
Yes 24 (67%) 20 (83%) NS 
No 12 (33%) 4 (17%) 

Abbreviations: HLA, human leukocyte antigen; NS, not significant; GVH, graft versus host; HVG, host versus graft; TBI, total body irradiation; rhG-CSF, recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor.

*

Comparisons between classified variables by Fisher's exact test; comparisons between continuous variables by Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

No. of patients (rounded % of patients).

Definitions as given in the patients and methods section.

ρ Busulfan + cyclophosphamide ± thiotepa in 14 patients; melphalan + etoposide + cytarabin + cyclophosphamide + dexamethasone in 3 patients with sibling donors.

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