Table 3.

Infection-Related Outcomes During First Hospitalization for Elderly AML Patients

End Points Placebo Median (range) (n = 104) G-CSF Median (range) (n = 103) One-Tailed P Value*
No. of days with fever  10 (0-34)  8 (0-79)  .091 
No. of days on IV antibiotics  26 (0-69)  22 (0-128) .053  
 No. of Patients (%)  No. of Patients (%)  
No. of culture confirmed infections 
 0 37 (36%)  28 (27%)  
 1  23 (22%)  29 (28%) 
 2  21 (20%)  24 (23%)  
 3 or more  22 (21%) 22 (21%)  .82  
  
Fungal infection 16 (15%) 21 (20%)  .87  
Amphotericin-B given  61 (59%) 61 (59%)  .59  
Pneumonia present  25 (24%) 33 (32%)  .93  
Positive blood culture  45 (43%) 50 (49%)  .82  
No. of fatal infections  14 (14%) 20 (19%)  .90 
End Points Placebo Median (range) (n = 104) G-CSF Median (range) (n = 103) One-Tailed P Value*
No. of days with fever  10 (0-34)  8 (0-79)  .091 
No. of days on IV antibiotics  26 (0-69)  22 (0-128) .053  
 No. of Patients (%)  No. of Patients (%)  
No. of culture confirmed infections 
 0 37 (36%)  28 (27%)  
 1  23 (22%)  29 (28%) 
 2  21 (20%)  24 (23%)  
 3 or more  22 (21%) 22 (21%)  .82  
  
Fungal infection 16 (15%) 21 (20%)  .87  
Amphotericin-B given  61 (59%) 61 (59%)  .59  
Pneumonia present  25 (24%) 33 (32%)  .93  
Positive blood culture  45 (43%) 50 (49%)  .82  
No. of fatal infections  14 (14%) 20 (19%)  .90 

*One-tailed tests of significance of the beneficial effect of G-CSF on these outcomes.

Includes all culture confirmed infections, including oral thrush and herpes viral infection.

Only invasive fungal infections; excludes thrush.

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