Clinical Features of Children With Relapsed Ph1-negative B-Cell Precursor ALL Enrolled in ALL-REZ-BFM Protocols Tested and Not Tested for TEL-AML1 Expression
. | TEL-AML1 . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Not Tested . | Negative . | Positive . | Total . | |
Gender | ||||
Boys | 156 | 66 | 22 | 244 |
Girls | 106 | 35 | 10 | 151 |
Frontline therapy*,† | ||||
ALL-BFM | 181 | 81 | 25 | 287 |
CoALL | 34 | 15 | 4 | 53 |
NHL-BFM | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
Others | 42 | 3 | 3 | 48 |
Relapse | ||||
First | 227 | 89 | 27 | 343 |
Second | 35 | 12 | 5 | 52 |
Time point*,‡ | ||||
Very early | 54 | 28 | 2 | 84 |
Early | 82 | 33 | 4 | 119 |
Late | 126 | 40 | 26 | 192 |
Site | ||||
BM isolated | 185 | 67 | 19 | 271 |
BM combined | 55 | 23 | 10 | 88 |
Extramedullary | 22 | 11 | 3 | 36 |
Therapy group | ||||
S1 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 12 |
S2 | 159 | 51 | 21 | 231 |
S3 | 49 | 18 | 5 | 72 |
S4 | 49 | 28 | 3 | 80 |
Response to therapy | ||||
Remission achieved | 224 | 82 | 30 | 336 |
Progressive disease | 25 | 10 | 1 | 36 |
Death during induction | 13 | 9 | 1 | 23 |
Total | 262 | 101 | 32 | 395 |
BMT1-153 | ||||
None | 156 | 60 | 23 | 239 |
Allogeneic | 46 | 19 | 7 | 72 |
Autologous | 22 | 3 | 0 | 25 |
Events in remission*,1-155 | ||||
None | 106 | 53 | 25 | 184 |
Second malignancy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Relapse | 67 | 16 | 1 | 84 |
Lapse after BMT | 31 | 7 | 2 | 40 |
Chemotherapy-related death | 11 | 2 | 1 | 14 |
BMT-related death | 8 | 4 | 1 | 13 |
Total | 224 | 82 | 30 | 336 |
. | TEL-AML1 . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Not Tested . | Negative . | Positive . | Total . | |
Gender | ||||
Boys | 156 | 66 | 22 | 244 |
Girls | 106 | 35 | 10 | 151 |
Frontline therapy*,† | ||||
ALL-BFM | 181 | 81 | 25 | 287 |
CoALL | 34 | 15 | 4 | 53 |
NHL-BFM | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
Others | 42 | 3 | 3 | 48 |
Relapse | ||||
First | 227 | 89 | 27 | 343 |
Second | 35 | 12 | 5 | 52 |
Time point*,‡ | ||||
Very early | 54 | 28 | 2 | 84 |
Early | 82 | 33 | 4 | 119 |
Late | 126 | 40 | 26 | 192 |
Site | ||||
BM isolated | 185 | 67 | 19 | 271 |
BM combined | 55 | 23 | 10 | 88 |
Extramedullary | 22 | 11 | 3 | 36 |
Therapy group | ||||
S1 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 12 |
S2 | 159 | 51 | 21 | 231 |
S3 | 49 | 18 | 5 | 72 |
S4 | 49 | 28 | 3 | 80 |
Response to therapy | ||||
Remission achieved | 224 | 82 | 30 | 336 |
Progressive disease | 25 | 10 | 1 | 36 |
Death during induction | 13 | 9 | 1 | 23 |
Total | 262 | 101 | 32 | 395 |
BMT1-153 | ||||
None | 156 | 60 | 23 | 239 |
Allogeneic | 46 | 19 | 7 | 72 |
Autologous | 22 | 3 | 0 | 25 |
Events in remission*,1-155 | ||||
None | 106 | 53 | 25 | 184 |
Second malignancy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Relapse | 67 | 16 | 1 | 84 |
Lapse after BMT | 31 | 7 | 2 | 40 |
Chemotherapy-related death | 11 | 2 | 1 | 14 |
BMT-related death | 8 | 4 | 1 | 13 |
Total | 224 | 82 | 30 | 336 |
Abbreviation: NHL, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Not independently distributed as assessed by Fischer's exact test (2-tailed).
Across tested and not tested, P = .00510.
Among TEL-AML1–positive and –negative, P = .000188.
Only children in complete remission were eligible for BMT.
Across tested and not tested, P = .00260.