Table 2

CI values for doxorubicin, prednisone, and methotrexate (at the LD50 dose) in combination with the hERG1 inhibitor E4031 (at both 20μM and 5μM) in 697 and primary BCP-ALL cells, BCP-ALL(4) and BCP-ALL(3), cultured with or without MSCs (suspension)*

SuspensionP (suspension vs MSC)ΜSCP (E4031 20μM vs E4031 5μM)
697 cell line     
    Doxorubicin + E4031 20μM > 1 0.002 0.368 ± 0.037 0.039 
    Doxorubicin + E4031 5μM 0.605 ± 0.082 0.037 0.294 ± 0.020  
    Prednisone + E4031 20μM > 1 0.041 0.722 ± 0.112 0.002 
    Prednisone + E4031 5μM 0.887 ± 0.103 0.0001 0.298 ± 0.075  
    Methotrexate + E4031 20μM > 1 0.003 0.317 ± 0.081 0.021 
    Methotrexate + E4031 5μM 0.563 ± 0.096 0.023 0.224 ± 0.076  
BCP-ALL (4)     
    Doxorubicin + E4031 20μM > 1 0.008 0.679 ± 0.087 0.003 
    Doxorubicin + E4031 5μM > 1 0.001 0.345 ± 0.033  
    Prednisone + E4031 20μM > 1  > 1 0.042 
    Prednisone + E4031 5μM > 1 0.043 0.854 ± 0.096  
    Methotrexate + E4031 20μM > 1 0.002 0.446 ± 0.081 0.022 
    Methotrexate + E4031 5μM > 1 0.000 0.203 ± 0.073  
BCP-ALL (3)     
    Doxorubicin + E4031 20μM 0.865 ± 0.105 0.036 0.487 ± 0.086 0.031 
    Doxorubicin + E4031 5μM 0.824 ± 0.043 0.025 0.398 ± 0.075  
    Prednisone + E4031 20μM > 1  > 1 0.004 
    Prednisone + E4031 5μM > 1 0.037 0.876 ± 0.056  
    Methotrexate + E4031 20μM > 1 0.005 0.865 ± 0.056  
    Methotrexate + E4031 5μM > 1 0.033 0.849 ± 0.021  
SuspensionP (suspension vs MSC)ΜSCP (E4031 20μM vs E4031 5μM)
697 cell line     
    Doxorubicin + E4031 20μM > 1 0.002 0.368 ± 0.037 0.039 
    Doxorubicin + E4031 5μM 0.605 ± 0.082 0.037 0.294 ± 0.020  
    Prednisone + E4031 20μM > 1 0.041 0.722 ± 0.112 0.002 
    Prednisone + E4031 5μM 0.887 ± 0.103 0.0001 0.298 ± 0.075  
    Methotrexate + E4031 20μM > 1 0.003 0.317 ± 0.081 0.021 
    Methotrexate + E4031 5μM 0.563 ± 0.096 0.023 0.224 ± 0.076  
BCP-ALL (4)     
    Doxorubicin + E4031 20μM > 1 0.008 0.679 ± 0.087 0.003 
    Doxorubicin + E4031 5μM > 1 0.001 0.345 ± 0.033  
    Prednisone + E4031 20μM > 1  > 1 0.042 
    Prednisone + E4031 5μM > 1 0.043 0.854 ± 0.096  
    Methotrexate + E4031 20μM > 1 0.002 0.446 ± 0.081 0.022 
    Methotrexate + E4031 5μM > 1 0.000 0.203 ± 0.073  
BCP-ALL (3)     
    Doxorubicin + E4031 20μM 0.865 ± 0.105 0.036 0.487 ± 0.086 0.031 
    Doxorubicin + E4031 5μM 0.824 ± 0.043 0.025 0.398 ± 0.075  
    Prednisone + E4031 20μM > 1  > 1 0.004 
    Prednisone + E4031 5μM > 1 0.037 0.876 ± 0.056  
    Methotrexate + E4031 20μM > 1 0.005 0.865 ± 0.056  
    Methotrexate + E4031 5μM > 1 0.033 0.849 ± 0.021  
*

Original data are from Figure 4 and supplemental Figure 7c. CI values were calculated using CalcuSyn software Version 2 (Biosoft). span lang=IT

CI > 1, antagonisms; CI = 1, additivity; CI < 1, synergy. The statistical analysis was performed using the Student t test comparing either CI values in suspension versus CI values on MSC, for each drug combination, or CI values in the presence of 20mM E4031 versus CI values in the presence of 5μM E4031. Only statistically significant P values are reported.

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