Table 3

VWD therapeutic management

VWD treatment considerations
Is desmopressin likely to be effective? • Baseline VWF level >10% 
 • Conduct desmopressin trial (IV, SC, IN) 
 • Test VWF:Ag, VWF:RCo, and FVIII:C levels at 1, 2, and 4 hours 
 • Positive response both FVIII and VWF > 50% after administration 
Addition of adjunctive therapies • Antifibrinolytics 
 • For menorrhagia: oral contraceptive or levonorgestrel-releasing IUD 
VWF concentrates • If desmopressin response is inadequate 
 • If desmopressin is required for several consecutive days 
 • Dosing/product considerations 
  VWF/FVIII ratio 
  VWF multimer profile 
  Dosing by VWF:RCo or FVIII:C 
  Potential for prophylactic schedule 
  Rare development of VWF alloantibodies 
VWD treatment considerations
Is desmopressin likely to be effective? • Baseline VWF level >10% 
 • Conduct desmopressin trial (IV, SC, IN) 
 • Test VWF:Ag, VWF:RCo, and FVIII:C levels at 1, 2, and 4 hours 
 • Positive response both FVIII and VWF > 50% after administration 
Addition of adjunctive therapies • Antifibrinolytics 
 • For menorrhagia: oral contraceptive or levonorgestrel-releasing IUD 
VWF concentrates • If desmopressin response is inadequate 
 • If desmopressin is required for several consecutive days 
 • Dosing/product considerations 
  VWF/FVIII ratio 
  VWF multimer profile 
  Dosing by VWF:RCo or FVIII:C 
  Potential for prophylactic schedule 
  Rare development of VWF alloantibodies 
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