Table 2

Comparison of measures of anticoagulation control prior to and during the intervention period between the vitamin K- and placebo-treated groups of patients

VariableVitamin K group
Placebo group
Before studyIntervention periodDifferenceBefore studyIntervention periodDifference
SD of INR 0.72 ± 0.11 0.47 ± 0.17 −0.24 ± 0.14* 0.7 ± 0.11 0.59 ± 0.15 −0.11 ± 0.18* 
Time in range, % 59 ± 20 87 ± 14 28 ± 20 63 ± 18 78 ± 17 15 ± 20 
No. of dose changes, median (range) 5 (3-7) 2 (0-5) −2 (−5-0)* 5 (3-8) 3 (1-8) −1 (−3-3)* 
VariableVitamin K group
Placebo group
Before studyIntervention periodDifferenceBefore studyIntervention periodDifference
SD of INR 0.72 ± 0.11 0.47 ± 0.17 −0.24 ± 0.14* 0.7 ± 0.11 0.59 ± 0.15 −0.11 ± 0.18* 
Time in range, % 59 ± 20 87 ± 14 28 ± 20 63 ± 18 78 ± 17 15 ± 20 
No. of dose changes, median (range) 5 (3-7) 2 (0-5) −2 (−5-0)* 5 (3-8) 3 (1-8) −1 (−3-3)* 

For the vitamin K group, n = 35; for the placebo group, n = 33.

*Significant difference (P < .001).

†Significant difference (P < .01).

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