WHO classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia
Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) |
Chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1–positive |
Chronic neutrophilic leukemia |
Polycythemia vera |
Primary myelofibrosis |
Essential thrombocythemia |
Chronic eosinophilic leukemia, not otherwise specified |
Mastocytosis |
Myeloproliferative neoplasms, unclassifiable |
Myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms associated with eosinophilia and abnormalities of PDGFRA, PDGFRB, or FGFR1 |
Myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms associated with PDGFRA rearrangement |
Myeloid neoplasms associated with PDGFRB rearrangement |
Myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms associated with FGFR1 abnormalities |
Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN) |
Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia |
Atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL1–negative |
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia |
Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable |
Provisional entity: refractory anemia with ring sideroblasts and thrombocytosis |
Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) |
Refractory cytopenia with unilineage dysplasia |
Refractory anemia |
Refractory neutropenia |
Refractory thrombocytopenia |
Refractory anemia with ring sideroblasts |
Refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia |
Refractory anemia with excess blasts |
Myelodysplastic syndrome with isolated del(5q) |
Myelodysplastic syndrome, unclassifiable |
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome |
Provisional entity: refractory cytopenia of childhood |
Acute myeloid leukemia and related neoplasms |
Acute myeloid leukemia with recurrent genetic abnormalities |
AML with t(8;21)(q22;q22); RUNX1-RUNX1T1 |
AML with inv(16)(p13.1q22) or t(16;16)(p13.1;q22); CBFB-MYH11 |
APL with t(15;17)(q22;q12); PML-RARA |
AML with t(9;11)(p22;q23); MLLT3-MLL |
AML with t(6;9)(p23;q34); DEK-NUP214 |
AML with inv(3)(q21q26.2) or t(3;3)(q21;q26.2); RPN1-EVI1 |
AML (megakaryoblastic) with t(1;22)(p13;q13); RBM15-MKL1 |
Provisional entity: AML with mutated NPM1 |
Provisional entity: AML with mutated CEBPA |
Acute myeloid leukemia with myelodysplasia-related changes |
Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms |
Acute myeloid leukemia, not otherwise specified |
AML with minimal differentiation |
AML without maturation |
AML with maturation |
Acute myelomonocytic leukemia |
Acute monoblastic/monocytic leukemia |
Acute erythroid leukemia |
Pure erythroid leukemia |
Erythroleukemia, erythroid/myeloid |
Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia |
Acute basophilic leukemia |
Acute panmyelosis with myelofibrosis |
Myeloid sarcoma |
Myeloid proliferations related to Down syndrome |
Transient abnormal myelopoiesis |
Myeloid leukemia associated with Down syndrome |
Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm |
Acute leukemias of ambiguous lineage |
Acute undifferentiated leukemia |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia with t(9;22)(q34;q11.2); BCR-ABL1 |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia with t(v;11q23); MLL rearranged |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia, B-myeloid, NOS |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia, T-myeloid, NOS |
Provisional entity: natural killer (NK) cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma, NOS |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with recurrent genetic abnormalities |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(9;22)(q34;q11.2);BCR-ABL 1 |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(v;11q23);MLL rearranged |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(12;21)(p13;q22) TEL-AML1 (ETV6-RUNX1) |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with hyperdiploidy |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with hypodiploidy |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(5;14)(q31;q32) IL3-IGH |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(1;19)(q23;p13.3);TCF3-PBX1 |
T lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma |
Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) |
Chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1–positive |
Chronic neutrophilic leukemia |
Polycythemia vera |
Primary myelofibrosis |
Essential thrombocythemia |
Chronic eosinophilic leukemia, not otherwise specified |
Mastocytosis |
Myeloproliferative neoplasms, unclassifiable |
Myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms associated with eosinophilia and abnormalities of PDGFRA, PDGFRB, or FGFR1 |
Myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms associated with PDGFRA rearrangement |
Myeloid neoplasms associated with PDGFRB rearrangement |
Myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms associated with FGFR1 abnormalities |
Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN) |
Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia |
Atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL1–negative |
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia |
Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable |
Provisional entity: refractory anemia with ring sideroblasts and thrombocytosis |
Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) |
Refractory cytopenia with unilineage dysplasia |
Refractory anemia |
Refractory neutropenia |
Refractory thrombocytopenia |
Refractory anemia with ring sideroblasts |
Refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia |
Refractory anemia with excess blasts |
Myelodysplastic syndrome with isolated del(5q) |
Myelodysplastic syndrome, unclassifiable |
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome |
Provisional entity: refractory cytopenia of childhood |
Acute myeloid leukemia and related neoplasms |
Acute myeloid leukemia with recurrent genetic abnormalities |
AML with t(8;21)(q22;q22); RUNX1-RUNX1T1 |
AML with inv(16)(p13.1q22) or t(16;16)(p13.1;q22); CBFB-MYH11 |
APL with t(15;17)(q22;q12); PML-RARA |
AML with t(9;11)(p22;q23); MLLT3-MLL |
AML with t(6;9)(p23;q34); DEK-NUP214 |
AML with inv(3)(q21q26.2) or t(3;3)(q21;q26.2); RPN1-EVI1 |
AML (megakaryoblastic) with t(1;22)(p13;q13); RBM15-MKL1 |
Provisional entity: AML with mutated NPM1 |
Provisional entity: AML with mutated CEBPA |
Acute myeloid leukemia with myelodysplasia-related changes |
Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms |
Acute myeloid leukemia, not otherwise specified |
AML with minimal differentiation |
AML without maturation |
AML with maturation |
Acute myelomonocytic leukemia |
Acute monoblastic/monocytic leukemia |
Acute erythroid leukemia |
Pure erythroid leukemia |
Erythroleukemia, erythroid/myeloid |
Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia |
Acute basophilic leukemia |
Acute panmyelosis with myelofibrosis |
Myeloid sarcoma |
Myeloid proliferations related to Down syndrome |
Transient abnormal myelopoiesis |
Myeloid leukemia associated with Down syndrome |
Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm |
Acute leukemias of ambiguous lineage |
Acute undifferentiated leukemia |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia with t(9;22)(q34;q11.2); BCR-ABL1 |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia with t(v;11q23); MLL rearranged |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia, B-myeloid, NOS |
Mixed phenotype acute leukemia, T-myeloid, NOS |
Provisional entity: natural killer (NK) cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma, NOS |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with recurrent genetic abnormalities |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(9;22)(q34;q11.2);BCR-ABL 1 |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(v;11q23);MLL rearranged |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(12;21)(p13;q22) TEL-AML1 (ETV6-RUNX1) |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with hyperdiploidy |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with hypodiploidy |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(5;14)(q31;q32) IL3-IGH |
B lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(1;19)(q23;p13.3);TCF3-PBX1 |
T lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma |