Table 2.

Univariable and multivariable analyses (COX regression) identifying independent risk factors for AML evolution of patients with MDS with thrombocytopenia

VariableAML evolution
Univariate CoxMultivariate Cox
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Age (≧60 y vs <60 y) 0.949 (0.714-1.263) .721   
Sex (male vs female) 1.610 (1.209-2.144) .001 1.350 (.893-2.042) .155 
IPSS-R (higher risk vs lower risk) 2.386 (2.047-2.780) .000 4.692 (2.668-8.252) .000 
WT1 (≥4.9% vs <4.9%) 3.635 (2.716-4.865) .000 1.663 (1.099-2.516) .016 
PRAME (≥0.3% vs <0.3%) 3.955 (2.211-7.074) .000 1.879 (1.019-3.468) .044 
VariableAML evolution
Univariate CoxMultivariate Cox
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Age (≧60 y vs <60 y) 0.949 (0.714-1.263) .721   
Sex (male vs female) 1.610 (1.209-2.144) .001 1.350 (.893-2.042) .155 
IPSS-R (higher risk vs lower risk) 2.386 (2.047-2.780) .000 4.692 (2.668-8.252) .000 
WT1 (≥4.9% vs <4.9%) 3.635 (2.716-4.865) .000 1.663 (1.099-2.516) .016 
PRAME (≥0.3% vs <0.3%) 3.955 (2.211-7.074) .000 1.879 (1.019-3.468) .044 

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