ESAs: current approval status
| . | Perisurgical . | PAD . | ESKD predialysis/dialysis . | CIA . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | No | Yes (1993) | Yes (1990/1994) | No |
| European Union | No | Yes (1994) | Yes (1988/1990) | Yes (1994) |
| United States | Yes (1996) | No | Yes (1989/1990) | Yes (1993) |
| Canada | Yes (1996) | Yes (1996) | Yes (1900/1900) | Yes (1995) |
| . | Perisurgical . | PAD . | ESKD predialysis/dialysis . | CIA . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | No | Yes (1993) | Yes (1990/1994) | No |
| European Union | No | Yes (1994) | Yes (1988/1990) | Yes (1994) |
| United States | Yes (1996) | No | Yes (1989/1990) | Yes (1993) |
| Canada | Yes (1996) | Yes (1996) | Yes (1900/1900) | Yes (1995) |
Year of approval is shown in parentheses.
CIA, chemotherapy-induced anemia; ESKD, end-stage kidney disease; PAD, preoperative autologous donation.