Table 2.

Patient characteristics stratified on Flu exposure groups

VariablesWithin optimal exposure range (N = 101)Above optimal exposure range (N = 79)Below optimal exposure range (N = 12)
Age at transplantation, y*** 23.5 (7.1-47, 0.23-70) 56.7 (39-63, 0.29-74) 13.7 (5.1-16, 1.9-32) 
Sex    
 Male 58 (57) 48 (61) 9 (75) 
 Female 43 (43) 31 (39) 3 (25) 
Indication***    
 Benign 44 (44) 13 (16) 11 (92) 
 Leukemia/lymphoma 41 (41) 30 (38)  
 MDS 11 (11) 18 (23) 1 (8.3) 
 Plasma cell disorder  5 (5) 18 (23)  
Cell source**    
 PB: Full graft  10 (9.9) 14 (18)  
 Cord blood 39 (39) 15 (19) 11 (92) 
 Bone marrow  12 (12) 4 (5.1)  
 PB: α-β depleted 40 (40) 46 (58) 1 (8.3) 
Human leukocyte antigen disparity*,***    
 Matched 79 (78) 66 (84) 5 (42) 
 Mismatched 22 (22) 13 (16) 7 (58) 
Conditioning    
 Samples per patient 10 (8-12, 3-19) 9 (8-12, 3-15) 10.5 (8-12, 6-16) 
 Flu AUCt0−∞, mg*h/L*** 21.3 (19-23, 16-25) 30.8 (27-36, 26-66) 13.8 (13-15, 10-15) 
 Busulfan AUCt0−∞, mg*h/L 95.3 (89-100, 59-120) 97.8 (91-100, 65-120) 95.9 (90-100, 82-120) 
Serotherapy    
 Patients without ATG   13 (13) 7 (8.9)  
 Patients with ATG 88 (87) 72 (91) 12 (100) 
AUCtx−∞ of patients with ATG 12 (1.6-35, 0-130) 18 (4.4-43, 0-270) 3.82 (2.8-9.1, 1.5-86) 
Creatinine clearance, mL/min/1.73 m2*** 121 (110-140, 40-140) 100 (79-110, 25-140) 140 (140-140, 110-140) 
Median follow-up (95% CI), d 688 (591-913) 369 (341-493) 884 (779-NA) 
VariablesWithin optimal exposure range (N = 101)Above optimal exposure range (N = 79)Below optimal exposure range (N = 12)
Age at transplantation, y*** 23.5 (7.1-47, 0.23-70) 56.7 (39-63, 0.29-74) 13.7 (5.1-16, 1.9-32) 
Sex    
 Male 58 (57) 48 (61) 9 (75) 
 Female 43 (43) 31 (39) 3 (25) 
Indication***    
 Benign 44 (44) 13 (16) 11 (92) 
 Leukemia/lymphoma 41 (41) 30 (38)  
 MDS 11 (11) 18 (23) 1 (8.3) 
 Plasma cell disorder  5 (5) 18 (23)  
Cell source**    
 PB: Full graft  10 (9.9) 14 (18)  
 Cord blood 39 (39) 15 (19) 11 (92) 
 Bone marrow  12 (12) 4 (5.1)  
 PB: α-β depleted 40 (40) 46 (58) 1 (8.3) 
Human leukocyte antigen disparity*,***    
 Matched 79 (78) 66 (84) 5 (42) 
 Mismatched 22 (22) 13 (16) 7 (58) 
Conditioning    
 Samples per patient 10 (8-12, 3-19) 9 (8-12, 3-15) 10.5 (8-12, 6-16) 
 Flu AUCt0−∞, mg*h/L*** 21.3 (19-23, 16-25) 30.8 (27-36, 26-66) 13.8 (13-15, 10-15) 
 Busulfan AUCt0−∞, mg*h/L 95.3 (89-100, 59-120) 97.8 (91-100, 65-120) 95.9 (90-100, 82-120) 
Serotherapy    
 Patients without ATG   13 (13) 7 (8.9)  
 Patients with ATG 88 (87) 72 (91) 12 (100) 
AUCtx−∞ of patients with ATG 12 (1.6-35, 0-130) 18 (4.4-43, 0-270) 3.82 (2.8-9.1, 1.5-86) 
Creatinine clearance, mL/min/1.73 m2*** 121 (110-140, 40-140) 100 (79-110, 25-140) 140 (140-140, 110-140) 
Median follow-up (95% CI), d 688 (591-913) 369 (341-493) 884 (779-NA) 

Categorical variables are displayed as n (%). Continuous variables are displayed as median (interquartile range, range).

NA, not available.

*

In peripheral blood HCT, 90 were 10/10, 09/10, 16 were 8/8, and 3 were 6/6. In cord blood HCT, 4 were 10/10, 4 were 9/10, 3 were 8/10, 21 were 6/6, 24 were 5/6, and 9 were 4/6. In bone marrow HCT, all were matched 10/10.

Minima exclude Fanconi anemia patients (n = 3): for these patients, indication-specific myeloablation was achieved with AUCt0 −∞ of 31, 31, and 25 mg*h/L.

**

Values between groups are significantly different at level P < .01.

***

Values between groups are significantly different at level P < .001.

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