Table 7.

Analysis of baseline variables for their effect on major cytogenetic response


Factors

No. subjects

No. subjects with major cytogenetic response

Univariate P

Multivariate P(n = 48)
Sex     
Male   37   9   .107   NA  
Female   25   11    
Age     
Younger than 60 y   37   14   .256   NA  
Older than 60 y   25   6    
Disease*duration     
Fewer than 12 mo   16   9   .024   NS  
Longer than 12 mo   45   11    
Prior therapy*     
None, HU, IFN   35   17   .003   .037  
Others   27   3    
Prior treatment with 6-thioguanine     
No   57   20   .971   NA  
Yes   5   0    
Phase*     
Chronic   20   13   <.001   NS  
Accelerated + blastic   42   7    
Clonal evolution*     
Yes   24   4   .082   NA  
No   34   13    
Splenomegaly     
Yes   43   16   .435   NA  
No   12   3    
Hemoglobin level*     
More than 100 g/L   24   2   .005   NS  
Less than 100 g/L   37   17    
White blood cell count*     
More than 10 × 109/L   19   9   .095   NS  
Fewer than 10 × 109/L   43   11    
Platelet count     
100 × 109/L or fewer   16   5   >.99   NA  
More than 100 × 109/L but less than 450 × 109/L   28   10    
More than 450 × 109/L   16   5    
Blasts (PB)     
5% or less   40   20   .940   NA  
More than 5%   20   0    
Basophils (PB)     
7% or less   41   14   .951   NA  
More than 7%   18   6    
Blasts (BM)*     
5% or less   28   16   .001   .0146  
More than 5%   25   3    
Mutation     
Yes   14   3   .330   NA  
No
 
48
 
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Factors

No. subjects

No. subjects with major cytogenetic response

Univariate P

Multivariate P(n = 48)
Sex     
Male   37   9   .107   NA  
Female   25   11    
Age     
Younger than 60 y   37   14   .256   NA  
Older than 60 y   25   6    
Disease*duration     
Fewer than 12 mo   16   9   .024   NS  
Longer than 12 mo   45   11    
Prior therapy*     
None, HU, IFN   35   17   .003   .037  
Others   27   3    
Prior treatment with 6-thioguanine     
No   57   20   .971   NA  
Yes   5   0    
Phase*     
Chronic   20   13   <.001   NS  
Accelerated + blastic   42   7    
Clonal evolution*     
Yes   24   4   .082   NA  
No   34   13    
Splenomegaly     
Yes   43   16   .435   NA  
No   12   3    
Hemoglobin level*     
More than 100 g/L   24   2   .005   NS  
Less than 100 g/L   37   17    
White blood cell count*     
More than 10 × 109/L   19   9   .095   NS  
Fewer than 10 × 109/L   43   11    
Platelet count     
100 × 109/L or fewer   16   5   >.99   NA  
More than 100 × 109/L but less than 450 × 109/L   28   10    
More than 450 × 109/L   16   5    
Blasts (PB)     
5% or less   40   20   .940   NA  
More than 5%   20   0    
Basophils (PB)     
7% or less   41   14   .951   NA  
More than 7%   18   6    
Blasts (BM)*     
5% or less   28   16   .001   .0146  
More than 5%   25   3    
Mutation     
Yes   14   3   .330   NA  
No
 
48
 
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NS indicates not significant; NA, not available.

*

Factors with P < .1 in univariate analysis were included in the multivariate model.

Estimated odds ratio = 0.195; 95% Wald confidence interval = 0.042-0.912.

Estimated odds ratio = 0.150; 95% Wald confidence interval = 0.033-0.688.

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