Hematologic parameters of ?/+ and nm/nm animals
. | 4 weeks . | . | . | 8 weeks . | . | . | 12 weeks . | . | . | 24 weeks . | . | . | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter . | ?/+, n = 8 . | nm/nm, n = 8 . | P . | ?/+, n = 11 . | nm/nm, n = 10 . | P . | ?/+, n = 8 . | nm/nm, n = 8 . | P . | ?/+, n = 10 . | nm/nm, n = 10 . | P . | ||||||||
WBCs, × 103/μL | 2.35 ± 1.40 | 2.49 ± 0.28 | .810 | 1.30 ± 0.55 | 4.09 ± 1.65 | < .001 | 4.27 ± 2.63 | 5.85 ± 1.97 | .197 | 3.32 ± 2.48 | 5.80 ± 4.18 | .127 | ||||||||
RBCs, × 106/μL | 8.17 ± 0.83 | 10.49 ± 1.03 | < .001 | 9.60 ± 0.51 | 14.01 ± 0.90 | < .001 | 9.30 ± 1.17 | 15.55 ± 1.04 | < .001 | 9.54 ± 0.52 | 15.86 ± 0.76 | < .001 | ||||||||
Hemoglobin, g/dL | 13.1 ± 1.4 | 6.9 ± 0.5 | < .001 | 15.3 ± 1.0 | 9.0 ± 0.8 | < .001 | 14.3 ± 1.9 | 9.1 ± 0.7 | < .001 | 13.9 ± 0.9 | 8.8 ± 0.7 | < .001 | ||||||||
Hematocrit, % | 47.3 ± 3.8 | 33.3 ± 3.4 | < .001 | 50.1 ± 2.0 | 36.2 ± 2.7 | < .001 | 48.4 ± 5.3 | 37.0 ± 2.9 | < .001 | 47.3 ± 2.2 | 37.2 ± 2.2 | < .001 | ||||||||
MCV, fL | 58.1 ± 2.7 | 30.4 ± 2.8 | < .001 | 52.3 ± 1.4 | 25.9 ± 1.3 | < .001 | 52.2 ± 2.6 | 23.9 ± 2.1 | < .001 | 49.7 ± 2.2 | 23.5 ± 1.2 | < .001 | ||||||||
MCH, pg | 16.0 ± 0.7 | 6.6 ± 0.5 | < .001 | 16.0 ± 0.8 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | < .001 | 15.4 ± 0.9 | 5.9 ± 0.4 | < .001 | 14.6 ± 1.2 | 5.6 ± 0.3 | < .001 | ||||||||
MCHC, g/dL | 27.7 ± 1.8 | 20.9 ± 1.5 | < .001 | 30.5 ± 1.3 | 24.9 ± 1.5 | < .001 | 29.5 ± 0.4 | 24.6 ± 1.5 | < .001 | 29.4 ± 1.8 | 23.8 ± 1.1 | < .001 | ||||||||
RDW, % | 14.4 ± 1.0 | 31.0 ± 2.2 | < .001 | 13.0 ± 0.8 | 28.9 ± 1.1 | < .001 | 13.6 ± 0.7 | 30.1 ± 1.1 | < .001 | 13.5 ± 0.8 | 28.2 ± 2.6 | < .001 | ||||||||
Platelets, × 106/μL | 1144 ± 290 | 3798 ± 958 | < .001 | 1262 ± 159 | 2550 ± 603 | < .001 | 1154 ± 245 | 2286 ± 693 | .002 | 1301 ± 129 | 2183 ± 464 | < .001 | ||||||||
MPV, fL | 7.8 ± 0.3 | 10.3 ± 1.7 | .004 | 8.1 ± 0.4 | 8.2 ± 0.7 | .730 | 8.1 ± 0.4 | 8.0 ± 0.6 | .687 | 8.3 ± 0.2 | 8.2 ± 0.8 | .785 | ||||||||
Reticulocytes, % | 6.1 ± 2.4 | 21.1 ± 4.4 | < .001 | 1.6 ± 0.4 | 7.9 ± 2.5 | < .001 | 2.2 ± 0.8 | 7.3 ± 3.2 | .002 | 2.4 ± 1.3 | 4.3 ± 1.0 | < .001 | ||||||||
Abs retic, × 106/μL | 0.491 ± 0.168 | 2.216 ± 0.518 | < .001 | 0.156 ± 0.041 | 1.095 ± 0.297 | < .001 | 0.200 ± 0.055 | 1.126 ± 0.428 | < .001 | 0.222 ± 0.109 | 0.684 ± 0.146 | .002 | ||||||||
CHr, pg | 15.1 ± 0.4 | 7.5 ± 0.2 | < .001 | 14.6 ± 0.5 | 6.9 ± 0.3 | < .001 | 14.5 ± 0.7 | 7.1 ± 0.3 | < .001 | 14.6 ± 0.7 | 7.4 ± 0.3 | < .001 | ||||||||
ZnPP/H, μmol/mol | 125 ± 47 | 532 ± 227 | .001 | 74 ± 8 | 285 ± 66 | < .001 | 74 ± 12 | 268 ± 65 | < .001 | 75 ± 19 | 196 ± 39 | < .001 |
. | 4 weeks . | . | . | 8 weeks . | . | . | 12 weeks . | . | . | 24 weeks . | . | . | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter . | ?/+, n = 8 . | nm/nm, n = 8 . | P . | ?/+, n = 11 . | nm/nm, n = 10 . | P . | ?/+, n = 8 . | nm/nm, n = 8 . | P . | ?/+, n = 10 . | nm/nm, n = 10 . | P . | ||||||||
WBCs, × 103/μL | 2.35 ± 1.40 | 2.49 ± 0.28 | .810 | 1.30 ± 0.55 | 4.09 ± 1.65 | < .001 | 4.27 ± 2.63 | 5.85 ± 1.97 | .197 | 3.32 ± 2.48 | 5.80 ± 4.18 | .127 | ||||||||
RBCs, × 106/μL | 8.17 ± 0.83 | 10.49 ± 1.03 | < .001 | 9.60 ± 0.51 | 14.01 ± 0.90 | < .001 | 9.30 ± 1.17 | 15.55 ± 1.04 | < .001 | 9.54 ± 0.52 | 15.86 ± 0.76 | < .001 | ||||||||
Hemoglobin, g/dL | 13.1 ± 1.4 | 6.9 ± 0.5 | < .001 | 15.3 ± 1.0 | 9.0 ± 0.8 | < .001 | 14.3 ± 1.9 | 9.1 ± 0.7 | < .001 | 13.9 ± 0.9 | 8.8 ± 0.7 | < .001 | ||||||||
Hematocrit, % | 47.3 ± 3.8 | 33.3 ± 3.4 | < .001 | 50.1 ± 2.0 | 36.2 ± 2.7 | < .001 | 48.4 ± 5.3 | 37.0 ± 2.9 | < .001 | 47.3 ± 2.2 | 37.2 ± 2.2 | < .001 | ||||||||
MCV, fL | 58.1 ± 2.7 | 30.4 ± 2.8 | < .001 | 52.3 ± 1.4 | 25.9 ± 1.3 | < .001 | 52.2 ± 2.6 | 23.9 ± 2.1 | < .001 | 49.7 ± 2.2 | 23.5 ± 1.2 | < .001 | ||||||||
MCH, pg | 16.0 ± 0.7 | 6.6 ± 0.5 | < .001 | 16.0 ± 0.8 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | < .001 | 15.4 ± 0.9 | 5.9 ± 0.4 | < .001 | 14.6 ± 1.2 | 5.6 ± 0.3 | < .001 | ||||||||
MCHC, g/dL | 27.7 ± 1.8 | 20.9 ± 1.5 | < .001 | 30.5 ± 1.3 | 24.9 ± 1.5 | < .001 | 29.5 ± 0.4 | 24.6 ± 1.5 | < .001 | 29.4 ± 1.8 | 23.8 ± 1.1 | < .001 | ||||||||
RDW, % | 14.4 ± 1.0 | 31.0 ± 2.2 | < .001 | 13.0 ± 0.8 | 28.9 ± 1.1 | < .001 | 13.6 ± 0.7 | 30.1 ± 1.1 | < .001 | 13.5 ± 0.8 | 28.2 ± 2.6 | < .001 | ||||||||
Platelets, × 106/μL | 1144 ± 290 | 3798 ± 958 | < .001 | 1262 ± 159 | 2550 ± 603 | < .001 | 1154 ± 245 | 2286 ± 693 | .002 | 1301 ± 129 | 2183 ± 464 | < .001 | ||||||||
MPV, fL | 7.8 ± 0.3 | 10.3 ± 1.7 | .004 | 8.1 ± 0.4 | 8.2 ± 0.7 | .730 | 8.1 ± 0.4 | 8.0 ± 0.6 | .687 | 8.3 ± 0.2 | 8.2 ± 0.8 | .785 | ||||||||
Reticulocytes, % | 6.1 ± 2.4 | 21.1 ± 4.4 | < .001 | 1.6 ± 0.4 | 7.9 ± 2.5 | < .001 | 2.2 ± 0.8 | 7.3 ± 3.2 | .002 | 2.4 ± 1.3 | 4.3 ± 1.0 | < .001 | ||||||||
Abs retic, × 106/μL | 0.491 ± 0.168 | 2.216 ± 0.518 | < .001 | 0.156 ± 0.041 | 1.095 ± 0.297 | < .001 | 0.200 ± 0.055 | 1.126 ± 0.428 | < .001 | 0.222 ± 0.109 | 0.684 ± 0.146 | .002 | ||||||||
CHr, pg | 15.1 ± 0.4 | 7.5 ± 0.2 | < .001 | 14.6 ± 0.5 | 6.9 ± 0.3 | < .001 | 14.5 ± 0.7 | 7.1 ± 0.3 | < .001 | 14.6 ± 0.7 | 7.4 ± 0.3 | < .001 | ||||||||
ZnPP/H, μmol/mol | 125 ± 47 | 532 ± 227 | .001 | 74 ± 8 | 285 ± 66 | < .001 | 74 ± 12 | 268 ± 65 | < .001 | 75 ± 19 | 196 ± 39 | < .001 |
Complete blood counts and red blood cell zinc ratios of protoporphyrin to heme (ZnPP/H) were determined in 129B6F2 ?/+ and nm/nm animals at 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks of age. Values are presented as the mean ± 1 SD. Statistical significance values (P) are reported for the two-tailed Student t test. WBCs indicates white blood cells; MCV, mean cell volume; MCH, mean cell hemoglobin; MCHC, mean cell hemoglobin concentration; RDW, red cell distribution width; MPV, mean platelet volume; Abs retic, absolute reticulocytes; CHr, mean cellular hemoglobin of the reticulocytes.
Conversion to SI units is as follows: WBCs, Abs retic, and platelets, × 106 to achieve units in × 109/L; RBCs, × 106 to achieve units expressed in × 1012/L; hemoglobin and hematocrit, × 10 to achieve units in g/L; serum iron and TIBC, × 0.179 to achieve units in μM.