Table 2.

IFN-α2a Effect on Measles Virus Growth Compared in IFN-Sensitive (DWS) and IFN-Resistant (DWR) Daudi Cells

Virus Assay IFN-α Virus-Infected Cells 
DWS DWR 
Supernate* Cell ICA Supernate* Cell ICA 
−  +  − +  −  +  −  +  −  +  −  
Infectivity  4.7  2.5  3.7  1.5  29  6  4.2 4.5  2.7  3.0  21  18  
% Inhibition   99  99   70   0   0   14 
Virus Assay IFN-α Virus-Infected Cells 
DWS DWR 
Supernate* Cell ICA Supernate* Cell ICA 
−  +  − +  −  +  −  +  −  +  −  
Infectivity  4.7  2.5  3.7  1.5  29  6  4.2 4.5  2.7  3.0  21  18  
% Inhibition   99  99   70   0   0   14 

Cells incubated with or without IFNα2a (100 U/mL) for 24 hours before infection with Edmonston strain measles virus (1 TCID50/cell).

*

Log10 titers (TCID50 per milliliter) of virus released at 48 hours, detected by microtitration of culture fluids on VERO cells for 6 days.

Log10 titers (TCID50 per milliliter) of virus that was cell-associated at 48 hours, detected by microtitration of whole cell lysates on VERO cells for 6 days.

Infectious center assay of Daudi cells infected with measles virus for 48 hours. Data represent the ratio (×100) of virus plaques enumerated per number of the Daudi cells inoculated onto indicator cell (VERO) monolayers.

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