Table 2.

Characteristics at Referral in Patients With and Without Eventual Transformation

Characteristic No. of Patients No. With Transformation P Value*
Age  
 <60 yr 60  11  .25  
 ≥60 yr  55  15  
Sex 
 Male  65  13  .48  
 Female  50  13 
Stage  
 I-II v 78  18  .94  
 III-IV 37  8  
 I-IIA v 58  8  .03  
 IIB-IV 57  18  
T staging  
 T1  36  0  .000005 
 T2  24  8  
 T3  28  13  
 T4  27  
β2M (mg/L)  
 Low (≤2)  54  11  .080  
 High (>2)  38  14  
LDH (U/L)  
 Low  74  16  .52 
 High 37  10  
LDH + β2M 
 No v 46  7  .009  
 1 and/or 2  46  18  
Lymph node involvement  
 No  79  16  .37  
 Yes  36 10  
Peripheral blood involvement  
 No  93  21 .95  
 Yes  22  5  
Bone marrow involvement 
 No  108  25  .95  
 Yes  7  1   
Characteristic No. of Patients No. With Transformation P Value*
Age  
 <60 yr 60  11  .25  
 ≥60 yr  55  15  
Sex 
 Male  65  13  .48  
 Female  50  13 
Stage  
 I-II v 78  18  .94  
 III-IV 37  8  
 I-IIA v 58  8  .03  
 IIB-IV 57  18  
T staging  
 T1  36  0  .000005 
 T2  24  8  
 T3  28  13  
 T4  27  
β2M (mg/L)  
 Low (≤2)  54  11  .080  
 High (>2)  38  14  
LDH (U/L)  
 Low  74  16  .52 
 High 37  10  
LDH + β2M 
 No v 46  7  .009  
 1 and/or 2  46  18  
Lymph node involvement  
 No  79  16  .37  
 Yes  36 10  
Peripheral blood involvement  
 No  93  21 .95  
 Yes  22  5  
Bone marrow involvement 
 No  108  25  .95  
 Yes  7  1   

Abbreviations: N/E, not evaluable; T1, limited patch/plaque (<10% of total skin surface); T2, generalized patch/plaque (≥10% of total skin surface); T3, tumors; T4, generalized erythroderma.

*

By χ2 or Fisher exact test, as appropriate.

≥10% above the upper limit of the normal range.

No elevation of LDH or β2M versus elevation of LDH and/or β2M.

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