DEVDase Activity in Fas-Stimulated TEC
Experiment No. . | DEVDase Activity (OD Units) . | Activity Index . | Annexin-V– Positive Cells . | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IgM . | CH-11 . | IgM . | CH-11 . | ||
1 | 0.046 | 0.097 | 2.1 | 7.9% | 22.1% |
2 | 0.048 | 0.114 | 2.4 | 12.5% | 38.3% |
Experiment No. . | DEVDase Activity (OD Units) . | Activity Index . | Annexin-V– Positive Cells . | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IgM . | CH-11 . | IgM . | CH-11 . | ||
1 | 0.046 | 0.097 | 2.1 | 7.9% | 22.1% |
2 | 0.048 | 0.114 | 2.4 | 12.5% | 38.3% |
Human TEC were previously activated for 48 hours with 1 ng/mL IL-1-β, 10 ng/mL TNF-α, and 500 U/mL IFN-γ. After 7 hours of incubation with 0.5 μg/mL anti-Fas CH-11 antibody or mouse IgM, TEC were harvested and annexin-V–FITC binding (among living cells) was measured. Remaining cells were lysed and DEVDase activity was evaluated using a colorimetric substrate. The activity index is the ratio between DEVDase activity in the presence of agonistic anti-Fas antibody and DEVDase activity in control conditions. Results are from two independent experiments. In comparison, in a granule-mediated apoptosis in which caspase-3 family was clearly involved,36 DEVDase activity quantified in the same experiment was increased 12.1 and 15.6 times, respectively, in K562 target cells killed by lymphokine-activated killer cells compared with K562 alone.