Relationship between clinical and biological variables and treatment outcome
. | Patients, no. . | CR, % . | P3-150,3-151 . | P3-152 . | 3-y DFS, %/median d . | P3-150,3-153 . | P3-152 . | 3-y OS, %/median d . | P3-150,3-153 . | P3-152 . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Panmyeloid antigens | <.0001 | .02 | .02 | .04 | .008 | .04 | ||||
+ | 50 | 80 | 52/NR | 48/680 | ||||||
− | 127 | 48 | 16/390 | 17/231 | ||||||
Age | <.0001 | .001 | .01 | .02 | <.0001 | .002 | ||||
<60 | 80 | 35 | 14/290 | 19/164 | ||||||
≥60 | 97 | 75 | 41/580 | 43/784 | ||||||
WHO performance status | .01 | .01 | .01 | .03 | .005 | .02 | ||||
<2 | 133 | 62 | 40/439 | 37/484 | ||||||
≥2 | 44 | 41 | 14/392 | 20/180 | ||||||
Cytogenetic | .005 | NS | .01 | NS | .01 | NS | ||||
Good | 22 | 82 | 59/NR | 53 | ||||||
Intermediate | 113 | 59 | 33/518 | 31/345 | ||||||
Poor | 32 | 34 | 12/189 | 19/201 | ||||||
Failure or not done | 10 | 50 | ||||||||
FAB subtypes | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
M0 | 4 | 75 | 0/170 | 20/170 | ||||||
M1 | 35 | 54 | 0/130 | 0/185 | ||||||
M2 | 63 | 59 | 34/579 | 34/531 | ||||||
M4 | 35 | 54 | 60/NR | 51/NR | ||||||
M4E | 7 | 86 | 40/380 | 50/NR | ||||||
M5 | 25 | 52 | 22/170 | 21/190 | ||||||
M6 | 7 | 57 | 0/227 | 40/200 | ||||||
WBC count, ×109/L | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
≥30 | 59 | 47 | 29/430 | 23/295 | ||||||
<30 | 118 | 62 | 38/588 | 36/300 | ||||||
LDH level, U/L | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
≥2000 | 48 | 46 | 32/350 | 32/277 | ||||||
<2000 | 129 | 61 | 33/537 | 34/599 | ||||||
Pgp expression3-155 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
+ | 87 | 50 | 14/370 | 16/286 | ||||||
− | 90 | 63 | 37/352 | 24/245 | ||||||
Pgp activity (n = 150)3-154 | .04 | .05 | .04 | .05 | .04 | .05 | ||||
+ | 48 | 50 | 0/321 | 8/231 | ||||||
− | 102 | 68 | 14/360 | 33/348 |
. | Patients, no. . | CR, % . | P3-150,3-151 . | P3-152 . | 3-y DFS, %/median d . | P3-150,3-153 . | P3-152 . | 3-y OS, %/median d . | P3-150,3-153 . | P3-152 . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Panmyeloid antigens | <.0001 | .02 | .02 | .04 | .008 | .04 | ||||
+ | 50 | 80 | 52/NR | 48/680 | ||||||
− | 127 | 48 | 16/390 | 17/231 | ||||||
Age | <.0001 | .001 | .01 | .02 | <.0001 | .002 | ||||
<60 | 80 | 35 | 14/290 | 19/164 | ||||||
≥60 | 97 | 75 | 41/580 | 43/784 | ||||||
WHO performance status | .01 | .01 | .01 | .03 | .005 | .02 | ||||
<2 | 133 | 62 | 40/439 | 37/484 | ||||||
≥2 | 44 | 41 | 14/392 | 20/180 | ||||||
Cytogenetic | .005 | NS | .01 | NS | .01 | NS | ||||
Good | 22 | 82 | 59/NR | 53 | ||||||
Intermediate | 113 | 59 | 33/518 | 31/345 | ||||||
Poor | 32 | 34 | 12/189 | 19/201 | ||||||
Failure or not done | 10 | 50 | ||||||||
FAB subtypes | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
M0 | 4 | 75 | 0/170 | 20/170 | ||||||
M1 | 35 | 54 | 0/130 | 0/185 | ||||||
M2 | 63 | 59 | 34/579 | 34/531 | ||||||
M4 | 35 | 54 | 60/NR | 51/NR | ||||||
M4E | 7 | 86 | 40/380 | 50/NR | ||||||
M5 | 25 | 52 | 22/170 | 21/190 | ||||||
M6 | 7 | 57 | 0/227 | 40/200 | ||||||
WBC count, ×109/L | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
≥30 | 59 | 47 | 29/430 | 23/295 | ||||||
<30 | 118 | 62 | 38/588 | 36/300 | ||||||
LDH level, U/L | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
≥2000 | 48 | 46 | 32/350 | 32/277 | ||||||
<2000 | 129 | 61 | 33/537 | 34/599 | ||||||
Pgp expression3-155 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | ||||
+ | 87 | 50 | 14/370 | 16/286 | ||||||
− | 90 | 63 | 37/352 | 24/245 | ||||||
Pgp activity (n = 150)3-154 | .04 | .05 | .04 | .05 | .04 | .05 | ||||
+ | 48 | 50 | 0/321 | 8/231 | ||||||
− | 102 | 68 | 14/360 | 33/348 |
NR indicates not reached; NS indicates not significant.
Indicates univariate analysis.
Indicates that the Fisher exact test was used.
Indicates multivariate analysis.
Indicates that the log-rank test was used.
Staining with UIC2 was considered positive when D ≥ 0.15. This D value cutoff point was derived based on observations of previous works.21
Uptake of calcein-am was considered positive when D ≥ 0.3. This D value cutoff point was derived based on observations of previous works.21