Table 2.

Ig light chain gene configuration in MM patients based on Southern blotting, heteroduplex PCR analysis, and sequencing

Patients MM-1 MM-2 MM-3 MM-4 MM-5 MM-6MM-7 MM-8 MM-9 MM-10 MM-11 MM-12
MM phenotype  Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igλ+ True nonproducer True nonproducer  True nonproducer  
Tumor load  35%  25%  20% 90%  80%  80%  30%  80%  60%  25%  70% 35%  
IGK: Southern blot analysis* 
 First allele  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Kde Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  
 Second allele G  Vκ-Kde  Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  G  G  G  Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  G  Vκ-Kde Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  
IGK:PCR  
 Gene segments  Vκ4-1/  Jκ2 Vκ3-20/  Jκ4  ND  Vκ1-12/Jκ4 Vκ2D-29/Jκ4  Vκ1-5/  Jκ2  Vκ3-20/  Jκ4 Vκ1-33/  Jκ2  Vκ1-5/  Jκ1 Vκ1D-12/  Jκ4  Negative  Vκ1-39/Jκ2 Vκ1D-43/Jκ5  
 Reading frame  +  ND  +/−  +  +  +  +  −  NA  +  − 
 Somatic hypermutation  +  ND  +/−  +  +  +  +  −  NA  +  − 
IGL: Southern blot analysis  
 Jλ-Cλ regions G  G  G  G  G  G  G  Vλ-Jλ1/Vλ-Jλ2 G  Vλ-Jλ1/Vλ-Jλ2 
Patients MM-1 MM-2 MM-3 MM-4 MM-5 MM-6MM-7 MM-8 MM-9 MM-10 MM-11 MM-12
MM phenotype  Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igκ+ Igλ+ True nonproducer True nonproducer  True nonproducer  
Tumor load  35%  25%  20% 90%  80%  80%  30%  80%  60%  25%  70% 35%  
IGK: Southern blot analysis* 
 First allele  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Kde Vκ-Jκ  Vκ-Jκ Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  
 Second allele G  Vκ-Kde  Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  G  G  G  Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  G  Vκ-Kde Vκ-Jκ + intron-Kde  
IGK:PCR  
 Gene segments  Vκ4-1/  Jκ2 Vκ3-20/  Jκ4  ND  Vκ1-12/Jκ4 Vκ2D-29/Jκ4  Vκ1-5/  Jκ2  Vκ3-20/  Jκ4 Vκ1-33/  Jκ2  Vκ1-5/  Jκ1 Vκ1D-12/  Jκ4  Negative  Vκ1-39/Jκ2 Vκ1D-43/Jκ5  
 Reading frame  +  ND  +/−  +  +  +  +  −  NA  +  − 
 Somatic hypermutation  +  ND  +/−  +  +  +  +  −  NA  +  − 
IGL: Southern blot analysis  
 Jλ-Cλ regions G  G  G  G  G  G  G  Vλ-Jλ1/Vλ-Jλ2 G  Vλ-Jλ1/Vλ-Jλ2 
*

The presence of a Vκ-Jκ rearrangement was assumed from the finding of a rearranged band with the IGKJ5 probe. Rearranged bands found with the IGKDE probe were interpreted as Vκ-Kde joining, if accompanied by deletion of Jκ and Cκ segments, and as intron-Kde rearrangements, if they were found on the same restriction fragment as Vκ-Jκ rearrangements (IGKJ5 probe) together with a Cκ gene deletion (IGKC probe).

ND indicates not determined; NA, not applicable.

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal