Table 3.

Analysis of MGUS patients' sera for IgG antibody to HHV-8 lytic antigens by ELISA to whole virus*

MGUS patients' seraNo. testedNo. positive% positive
No progression to serious disease 268 21 7.8  
Progression to serious disease in less than 5 years 60 5.0  
Progression to serious disease in more than 5 years 34 5.9 
MGUS patients' seraNo. testedNo. positive% positive
No progression to serious disease 268 21 7.8  
Progression to serious disease in less than 5 years 60 5.0  
Progression to serious disease in more than 5 years 34 5.9 
*

Sera were tested against the HHV-8 virus by ELISA at Advanced Biotechnologies Inc. This preparation of the ELISA antigen contained 1.8 × 109 viral particles per liter and 1.08 mg/mL of protein.

Antibody-positive samples were confirmed by IFA to HHV-8 lytic antigens, using the procedure of Chatlynne et al.22 

Serious diseases such as MM, amyloidosis, or Waldenström macroglobulinemia.

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