Table 1.

Binding of FITC-Rituxan (monomers and homodimers) to different cell lines

Cells% PositiveMFIRelative binding affinity
(×10−10 M)
MonomerDimerMonomerDimerMonomerDimer
Daudi 93.7 91.5 750 452 4.3 1.5 
DHL-4 99.8 99.6 467 545 0.5 1.5 
Ramos 97.7 99.1 617 341 2.8 2.1 
Raji 99.1 99.2 1358 670 1.7 2.4 
Namalwa 54.0 47.4 93 121 400 430 
Namalwa/MDR1 65.3 39.3 108 99 670 730 
Jurkat 5.3 4.5 16 37 — — 
Cells% PositiveMFIRelative binding affinity
(×10−10 M)
MonomerDimerMonomerDimerMonomerDimer
Daudi 93.7 91.5 750 452 4.3 1.5 
DHL-4 99.8 99.6 467 545 0.5 1.5 
Ramos 97.7 99.1 617 341 2.8 2.1 
Raji 99.1 99.2 1358 670 1.7 2.4 
Namalwa 54.0 47.4 93 121 400 430 
Namalwa/MDR1 65.3 39.3 108 99 670 730 
Jurkat 5.3 4.5 16 37 — — 

Data are based on 1 experiment of 2. Cells were stained with 10 μg/mL per 106 cells fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-Rituxan (ie, saturating conditions) and analyzed by FACScan. Both FITC-Rituxan monomers and homodimers were titrated on different cell lines, and then the percentage of positive cells was plotted vs the monoclonal antibody concentration to determine the concentration necessary to reach 50% saturation of cells. This value represents the relative binding affinity.

MFI indicates mean fluorescence intensity.

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