Table 2.

The apoptotic effect of Rituxan on Ramos cells

TreatmentApoptosis (%)*Necrosis (%)
Control 3.5 ± 2.5 5.0 ± 2.3  
Rituxan monomer 6.2 ± 1.5 6.0 ± 2.2  
Rituxan monomer + GAMIg 32.2 ± 6.8 9.5 ± 0.7  
Rituxan homodimer 33.5 ± 3.9 8.2 ± 0.3 
GAHIgM 33.7 ± 7.8 9.6 ± 3.2 
NaN3 85.4 ± 6.4 10.4 ± 5.6 
TreatmentApoptosis (%)*Necrosis (%)
Control 3.5 ± 2.5 5.0 ± 2.3  
Rituxan monomer 6.2 ± 1.5 6.0 ± 2.2  
Rituxan monomer + GAMIg 32.2 ± 6.8 9.5 ± 0.7  
Rituxan homodimer 33.5 ± 3.9 8.2 ± 0.3 
GAHIgM 33.7 ± 7.8 9.6 ± 3.2 
NaN3 85.4 ± 6.4 10.4 ± 5.6 

Cells (2 × 105/mL) were incubated overnight at 37°C with Rituxan monomer (10 μg/mL) alone or cross-linked by 50 μg/mL GAMIg, Rituxan homodimers (10 μg/mL), GAMIgM (20 μg/mL), or NaN3 (5 mg/mL), and then evaluated in the annexin V assay.

GAMIg indicates goat antimouse immunoglobulin; GAHIg, goat antihuman immunoglobulin M.

*

As determined by means of the Annexin V staining assay in 3 to 5 experiments.

As determined by propidium iodide staining in 3 to 5 experiments.

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