Table 2.

Although anti-B7 monoclonal antibodies alone do not promote alloengraftment, they enhance engraftment promotion by anti-CD154 monoclonal antibody

TBI (cGy)mAbNo. chimeric% Donor
100 Hamster IgG 0/10 0 ± 0  
100 Anti-CD154* 7/9 32 ± 20 
100 Anti-CD80, anti-CD86* 0/10 0 ± 0  
100 Anti-CD154, anti-CD80, anti-CD86* 10/10 51 ± 4,2-153 
100 Anti-CD154 7/10 20 ± 16 
100 Anti-CD154, anti-CD80, anti-CD86 10/10 51 ± 5,2-153 
TBI (cGy)mAbNo. chimeric% Donor
100 Hamster IgG 0/10 0 ± 0  
100 Anti-CD154* 7/9 32 ± 20 
100 Anti-CD80, anti-CD86* 0/10 0 ± 0  
100 Anti-CD154, anti-CD80, anti-CD86* 10/10 51 ± 4,2-153 
100 Anti-CD154 7/10 20 ± 16 
100 Anti-CD154, anti-CD80, anti-CD86 10/10 51 ± 5,2-153 

B6 mice were irradiated with 100 cGy TBI on day −1 and infused with 40 × 106 BALB/c BM on day 0.

For abbreviations, see Table 1.

*

Antibodies were administered from day −1 through day 14.

A second schedule of antibodies was examined whereby antibodies were administered only on days −1, 0, and 1 after BMT. PBLs were typed for percentage donor-host chimerism on 120 day after BMT. Chimeric is defined as more than 3% donor PBLs. Percentage donor is average percentage donor cells of all mice in the group ± 1 SD.

P < .001 compared to hamster IgG.

F2-153

P = .01 compared to anti-CD154 alone.P = .176 for anti-CD154 administered for 2 weeks after BMT versus days −1, 0, and 1.

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