Table 1.

Clinical, cytogenetic, and molecular findings in patients with the M4/M5 and non-M4/M5 subtypes

FAB classificationM4/M5non-M4/M5P
No. of patients 23 12  
Gender    
 Boys 16 .442* 
 Girls  
Age    
 Under 6 mo 10 .226* 
 6 mo or older 13 10  
WBC    
 Less than 10 000/μL .073 
 10 000-49 999/μL  
 50 000-99 999/μL  
 More than 100 000/μL 11  
Cytogenetics   < .001 
 11q23 translocations 13  
 inv(16)  
 Others 12  
 Normal karyotype  
MLLrearrangement   < .001* 
 Positive 16 11-153  
 Negative 11  
FAB classificationM4/M5non-M4/M5P
No. of patients 23 12  
Gender    
 Boys 16 .442* 
 Girls  
Age    
 Under 6 mo 10 .226* 
 6 mo or older 13 10  
WBC    
 Less than 10 000/μL .073 
 10 000-49 999/μL  
 50 000-99 999/μL  
 More than 100 000/μL 11  
Cytogenetics   < .001 
 11q23 translocations 13  
 inv(16)  
 Others 12  
 Normal karyotype  
MLLrearrangement   < .001* 
 Positive 16 11-153  
 Negative 11  
*

P value estimated by the χ2 test.

P value estimated by the Fisher exact test.

Two patients with normal karyotypes and 1 with del(11)(q23) showed positive MLL rearrangements.

F1-153

One patient with positive MLL rearrangements was classified as the M6 subtype with add(3), der(11),-15,-19, add(21).

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