Table 2.

Human ferritin genes and ferritin gene mutations

Gene or mutationChromosomal locationMutation effectReference no.
Cytoplasmic ferritin L 19q13.3 —  
 Ferritin L IRE mutations (13 different mutations known)  Hyperferritinemia/cataract 24, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203  
 Ferritin L non-IRE mutations  Neuroferritinopathy 64  
Cytoplasmic ferritin H 11q12-q13 —   
 Ferritin H IRE mutations  Iron overload 63  
Mitochondrial ferritin 5q23.1 —  14  
Gene or mutationChromosomal locationMutation effectReference no.
Cytoplasmic ferritin L 19q13.3 —  
 Ferritin L IRE mutations (13 different mutations known)  Hyperferritinemia/cataract 24, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203  
 Ferritin L non-IRE mutations  Neuroferritinopathy 64  
Cytoplasmic ferritin H 11q12-q13 —   
 Ferritin H IRE mutations  Iron overload 63  
Mitochondrial ferritin 5q23.1 —  14  

IRE indicates iron responsive element.

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