Table 1.

Characteristics of the 80 patients completing follow-up



No. of patients (%) according to randomization arm
Parameter
IEmRNA n=41
Antigenemia n=39
Median age (range)   8 (1-23)   8 (1-19)  
Sex (M/F)   23/18   27/12  
Diagnosis    
    AML   8 (20)   5 (13)  
    ALL   12 (29)   13 (33)  
    CML   1 (2)   0  
    JMML   2 (5)   2 (5)  
    MDS   5 (12)   4 (10)  
    Thalassemia   6 (15)   6 (15)  
    NHL   2 (5)   0  
    Fanconi anemia   1 (2)   0  
    SAA   2 (5)   1 (3)  
    DBA   0   1 (3)  
    Other*  2 (5)   7 (18)  
HCMV serology    
    R+/D-   17 (41)   10 (26)  
    R-/D+   4 (10)   7 (18)  
    R+/D+   20 (49)   22 (56)  
Donor type    
    Sibling   23 (56)   22 (56)  
    UD   18 (44)   17 (44)  
Source of stem cell graft    
    Bone marrow   33 (80)   29 (74)  
    Peripheral blood   3 (7)   6 (15)  
    Cord blood   5 (12)   4 (12)  
Conditioning regimen    
    Chemotherapy based   28 (68)   27 (69)  
    TBI based   13 (32)   13 (31)  
Grades II-IV GVHD
 
16 (39)
 
12 (31)
 


No. of patients (%) according to randomization arm
Parameter
IEmRNA n=41
Antigenemia n=39
Median age (range)   8 (1-23)   8 (1-19)  
Sex (M/F)   23/18   27/12  
Diagnosis    
    AML   8 (20)   5 (13)  
    ALL   12 (29)   13 (33)  
    CML   1 (2)   0  
    JMML   2 (5)   2 (5)  
    MDS   5 (12)   4 (10)  
    Thalassemia   6 (15)   6 (15)  
    NHL   2 (5)   0  
    Fanconi anemia   1 (2)   0  
    SAA   2 (5)   1 (3)  
    DBA   0   1 (3)  
    Other*  2 (5)   7 (18)  
HCMV serology    
    R+/D-   17 (41)   10 (26)  
    R-/D+   4 (10)   7 (18)  
    R+/D+   20 (49)   22 (56)  
Donor type    
    Sibling   23 (56)   22 (56)  
    UD   18 (44)   17 (44)  
Source of stem cell graft    
    Bone marrow   33 (80)   29 (74)  
    Peripheral blood   3 (7)   6 (15)  
    Cord blood   5 (12)   4 (12)  
Conditioning regimen    
    Chemotherapy based   28 (68)   27 (69)  
    TBI based   13 (32)   13 (31)  
Grades II-IV GVHD
 
16 (39)
 
12 (31)
 

AML indicates acute myeloid leukemia; ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; CML, chronic myeloid leukemia; JMML, juvenile myelo-monocytic leukemia; MDS, myelodysplastic syndrome; NHL, non-Hodgkin lymphoma; SAA, severe aplastic anemia; DBA, Diamond-Blackfan anemia; R, recipient; D, donor; UD, unrelated donor; TBI, total body irradiation.

*

Other includes 1 Hodgkin disease, 1 hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, 1 chronic granulomatous disease, 2 sickle cell anemias, 1 Bernard-Soulier syndrome, 1 rhabdomyosarcoma, 1 Ewing sarcoma, and 1 mucopolysaccharidosis.

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