Table 8.

Latency intervals according to primary diagnosis and cytogenetic features in patients with t-MDS/t-AML


Primary diagnosis

No. patients

Abnormality 5

Abnormality 7

Abnormalities 5 and 7

Balanced rearrangement

Other abnormalities

Normal
No malignancy   18   —   157   —   —   —   —  
Hematologic malignancy   167   73   65   63   30   63   41  
Hodgkin disease   75   58   65   68   —   66   —  
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma   69   106   76   59   —   60   —  
Myeloma   22   72   50   —   —   —   —  
Other   1   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Solid tumor   109   48   56   77   28   71   88  
Breast   30   69   66   —   25   —   —  
Ovary   12   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Prostate   12   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Lung   9   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Cervix   7   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Other   39   51   52   105   31   —   78  
Median latency, mo   NA   64   66   65   28*  68   69  
IQR, mo   NA   39-114   44-115   45-107   18-49*  38-97   34-115  
Range, mo   NA   13-396   3-626   10-276   9-216   12-548   12-440  
Total patients, n
 
294
 
60
 
84
 
60
 
31
 
36
 
23
 

Primary diagnosis

No. patients

Abnormality 5

Abnormality 7

Abnormalities 5 and 7

Balanced rearrangement

Other abnormalities

Normal
No malignancy   18   —   157   —   —   —   —  
Hematologic malignancy   167   73   65   63   30   63   41  
Hodgkin disease   75   58   65   68   —   66   —  
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma   69   106   76   59   —   60   —  
Myeloma   22   72   50   —   —   —   —  
Other   1   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Solid tumor   109   48   56   77   28   71   88  
Breast   30   69   66   —   25   —   —  
Ovary   12   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Prostate   12   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Lung   9   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Cervix   7   —   —   —   —   —   —  
Other   39   51   52   105   31   —   78  
Median latency, mo   NA   64   66   65   28*  68   69  
IQR, mo   NA   39-114   44-115   45-107   18-49*  38-97   34-115  
Range, mo   NA   13-396   3-626   10-276   9-216   12-548   12-440  
Total patients, n
 
294
 
60
 
84
 
60
 
31
 
36
 
23
 

NA indicates not applicable;—, subgroups with fewer than 5 subjects (medians were not computed for these patients).

*

Patients with balanced rearrangements had significantly shorter latency periods than all other cytogenetic groups (P = .0003).

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