Table 3.

Univariate analysis of potential prognostic factors


Parameter

No. patients

5-y survival probability rate, %

P
Sex     .49  
    Male   61   39.2   
    Female   60   52.2   
Age, y     .11  
    Younger than 60   20   65.4   
    60-70   48   46.9   
    Older than 70   53   37.0   
Stage     < .0001  
    I   4   100   
    II   31   72.0   
    IIIA   67   40.6   
    IIIB   19   9.2   
MM subtype     .21  
    IgG   62   42.5   
    IgA   34   38.4   
    BJ   19   57.9   
    NS   5   100   
Treatment     .02  
    Chemotherapy alone   82   39.8   
    HDT + ASCT   38   60.5   
Bone disease     .0002  
    A   10   88.9   
    B   28   67.7   
    C   83   31.7   
sRANKL, pM     < .0001  
    0-8   75   65.7   
    Greater than 8   46   10.9   
OPG, pM     .001  
    Less than 3   30   6.9   
    3-6   58   26.9   
    Greater than 6   33   78.8   
sRANKL/OPG ratio     < .0001  
    Less than 1   35   89.1   
    1-3   54   32.1   
    Greater than 3   32   0   
TRACP-5b, U/L     < .0001  
    Less than 5   31   91.7   
    5-10   66   30.5   
    Greater than 10   24   8.2   
NTX, nm BCE/nM creatinine     < .0001  
    Less than 80   27   87.9   
    80-150   46   46.0   
    Greater than 150   48   20.8   
OC, ng/mL     .072  
    Less than 10   41   34.0   
    10-20   29   55.2   
    Greater than 20   51   51.4   
bALP, U/L     .678  
    Less than 20   30   34.7   
    20-50   54   53.4   
    Greater than 50   37   39.3   
β2-microglobulin, mg/L     < .0001  
    0-3   57   77.9   
    Greater than 3   64   16.2   
CRP, mg/L     < .0001  
    0-10   89   60.0   
    Greater than 10   32   10.0   
IL-6, pg/mL     < .0001  
    Less than 12   32   79.8   
    12-30   37   46.0   
    31-50   25   29.9   
    Greater than 50   27   0   
Paraprotein (IgG, IgA, IgD MM)     0.18  
    0-30 g/L   55   51.0   
    Greater than 30 g/L
 
42
 
32.4
 

 

Parameter

No. patients

5-y survival probability rate, %

P
Sex     .49  
    Male   61   39.2   
    Female   60   52.2   
Age, y     .11  
    Younger than 60   20   65.4   
    60-70   48   46.9   
    Older than 70   53   37.0   
Stage     < .0001  
    I   4   100   
    II   31   72.0   
    IIIA   67   40.6   
    IIIB   19   9.2   
MM subtype     .21  
    IgG   62   42.5   
    IgA   34   38.4   
    BJ   19   57.9   
    NS   5   100   
Treatment     .02  
    Chemotherapy alone   82   39.8   
    HDT + ASCT   38   60.5   
Bone disease     .0002  
    A   10   88.9   
    B   28   67.7   
    C   83   31.7   
sRANKL, pM     < .0001  
    0-8   75   65.7   
    Greater than 8   46   10.9   
OPG, pM     .001  
    Less than 3   30   6.9   
    3-6   58   26.9   
    Greater than 6   33   78.8   
sRANKL/OPG ratio     < .0001  
    Less than 1   35   89.1   
    1-3   54   32.1   
    Greater than 3   32   0   
TRACP-5b, U/L     < .0001  
    Less than 5   31   91.7   
    5-10   66   30.5   
    Greater than 10   24   8.2   
NTX, nm BCE/nM creatinine     < .0001  
    Less than 80   27   87.9   
    80-150   46   46.0   
    Greater than 150   48   20.8   
OC, ng/mL     .072  
    Less than 10   41   34.0   
    10-20   29   55.2   
    Greater than 20   51   51.4   
bALP, U/L     .678  
    Less than 20   30   34.7   
    20-50   54   53.4   
    Greater than 50   37   39.3   
β2-microglobulin, mg/L     < .0001  
    0-3   57   77.9   
    Greater than 3   64   16.2   
CRP, mg/L     < .0001  
    0-10   89   60.0   
    Greater than 10   32   10.0   
IL-6, pg/mL     < .0001  
    Less than 12   32   79.8   
    12-30   37   46.0   
    31-50   25   29.9   
    Greater than 50   27   0   
Paraprotein (IgG, IgA, IgD MM)     0.18  
    0-30 g/L   55   51.0   
    Greater than 30 g/L
 
42
 
32.4
 

 

HDT indicates high-dose therapy; ASCT, autologous stem cell transplantation

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