Table 1.

In vitro production of biologically active human and canine FVIII using a dual vector approach


Vector

LC ELISA, ng/mL ± SD

HC ELISA, ng/mL ± SD

Activity, mU/mL ± SD
AAV-hFVIII-HC + AAV-hFVIII-LC   92 ± 8   28 ± 4   220 ± 8  
AAV-hFVIII-HC   0   9 ± 1   0  
AAV-hFVIII-LC   287 ± 22   0   0  
AAV-cFVIII-HC + AAV-cFVIII-LC   150 ± 9   Not done   1966 ± 37  
AAV-cFVIII-HC   0   Not done   0  
AAV-cFVIII-LC   104 ± 3   Not done   0  
Media
 
0
 
0
 
0
 

Vector

LC ELISA, ng/mL ± SD

HC ELISA, ng/mL ± SD

Activity, mU/mL ± SD
AAV-hFVIII-HC + AAV-hFVIII-LC   92 ± 8   28 ± 4   220 ± 8  
AAV-hFVIII-HC   0   9 ± 1   0  
AAV-hFVIII-LC   287 ± 22   0   0  
AAV-cFVIII-HC + AAV-cFVIII-LC   150 ± 9   Not done   1966 ± 37  
AAV-cFVIII-HC   0   Not done   0  
AAV-cFVIII-LC   104 ± 3   Not done   0  
Media
 
0
 
0
 
0
 

FVIII expression in vitro. HepG2 cells were infected with each vector at a dose of 1 × 104 vg/cell. The following vectors were tested: AAV-hFVIII-HC, AAV-hFVIII-LC, both AAV-hFVIII-HC and AAV-hFVIII-LC, AAV-cFVIII-HC, AAV-cFVIII-LC, and both AAV-cFVIII-HC and AAV-cFVIII-LC, or no vector. At 48 hours after infection, the media were harvested and analyzed for LC antigen expression using an hFVIII-LC ELISA that crossreacts with cFVIII. The hFVIII-HC ELISA is specific only for hFVIII-HC. FVIII activity was determined by the Coatest assay. All wells were transduced in duplicate and assayed in quadruplet.

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