Table 4.

Comparison of acute events in children with and without acute HPV B19 infections



Univariate analysis

Multivariable analysis

OR
95% CI
P
OR
95% CI
P
Total study population*       
    ACS   1.2   0.6-2.4   .57   1.8   0.9-3.6   .09  
    ASS   9.4   5.1-17.4   <.01   11.4   5.8-22.1   <.01  
    Painful episode   1.2   0.7-1.9   .36   1.9   1.1-3.2   .02  
    Fever   2.1   1.3-3.4   <.01   3.2   1.9-5.6   <.01  
SCD-SC population       
    ACS   4.5   1.4-14.5   .01   9.3   2.0-42.4   <.01  
    ASS   49.5   16.4-149.4   <.01   50.7   14.1-182.4   <.01  
    Painful episode   2.4   0.8-7.0   .11   4.6   1.1-18.9   .03  
    Fever   1.7   0.6-4.8   .36   5.4   1.5-20.4   .01  
Presentation with fever and/or pain       
    ACS   2.3   1.2-4.6   .02   2.3   1.1-4.7   .02  
    ASS
 
12.9
 
6.5-25.2
 
<.01
 
13.3
 
6.6-26.8
 
<.01
 


Univariate analysis

Multivariable analysis

OR
95% CI
P
OR
95% CI
P
Total study population*       
    ACS   1.2   0.6-2.4   .57   1.8   0.9-3.6   .09  
    ASS   9.4   5.1-17.4   <.01   11.4   5.8-22.1   <.01  
    Painful episode   1.2   0.7-1.9   .36   1.9   1.1-3.2   .02  
    Fever   2.1   1.3-3.4   <.01   3.2   1.9-5.6   <.01  
SCD-SC population       
    ACS   4.5   1.4-14.5   .01   9.3   2.0-42.4   <.01  
    ASS   49.5   16.4-149.4   <.01   50.7   14.1-182.4   <.01  
    Painful episode   2.4   0.8-7.0   .11   4.6   1.1-18.9   .03  
    Fever   1.7   0.6-4.8   .36   5.4   1.5-20.4   .01  
Presentation with fever and/or pain       
    ACS   2.3   1.2-4.6   .02   2.3   1.1-4.7   .02  
    ASS
 
12.9
 
6.5-25.2
 
<.01
 
13.3
 
6.6-26.8
 
<.01
 
*

This group represents 76 events with acute HPV B19 and 4262 events without acute HPV B19; multivariable analysis was adjusted for age and SCD genotype.

This group represents 16 events with acute HPV B19 and 757 events without acute HPV B19; multivariable analysis was adjusted for age.

This group represents 65 events with acute HPV B19 and 3696 events without acute HPV B19; multivariable analysis was adjusted for SCD genotype and age.

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