Table 5.

Impact of mismatching on transplant outcome: impact of DRB1 versus class I mismatching in HLA-A, B, DR serologically matched pairs




No.

Grades III—IV acute GVHD, %

5-y survival, %
No high-resolution mismatches   791   30 ± 3   39 ± 3  
Single mismatch at class I   317   40 ± 5   31 ± 5  
Single high-resolution mismatch at DRB
 
77
 
38 ± 10
 
27 ± 10
 



No.

Grades III—IV acute GVHD, %

5-y survival, %
No high-resolution mismatches   791   30 ± 3   39 ± 3  
Single mismatch at class I   317   40 ± 5   31 ± 5  
Single high-resolution mismatch at DRB
 
77
 
38 ± 10
 
27 ± 10
 

Shown are comparisons between mismatch at class I versus HLA-DRB1 on acute GVHD (P = .65) and 5-year survival (P = .37). Single mismatches at class I include high-resolution mismatches for HLA-A and -B and all mismatches for HLA-C.

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