Table 3.

Comparison of the cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and ifosfamide doses, and IT prophylaxis in reported treatment regimens for adult BL


Reference

Protocol

Duration, no. of cycles

Cyclophosphamide, mg/m2*

Methotrexate, mg/m2*

Cytarabine, mg/m2*

Ifosfamide, mg/m2*

IT prophylaxis
Bernstein et al58   Stanford   6-9   1200   3000   None   None   IT MTX  
Lopez et al59   MD Anderson 81-01   15   1000 × 1 dose   1000   20 q 8 h × 15 doses   1000 × 5 doses   IT MTX, ARA-C, and HC  
  MD Anderson 84-30   9   1000 × 1 dose   1000   500 × 1 dose and 20 q 8 h × 15 doses   None   IT MTX, ARA-C and HC  
McMaster et al10   Vanderbilt   2   1500 × 2 doses   200   None   None   Given at investigator's discretion  
Longo et al60   ProMACE-MOPP   6-9   500-650 × 1-2 doses   500-3000   None   None   CNS XRT if BM positive  
  ProMACE-Cytabom   6   650 × 1 dose   120   300   None   CNS XRT if BM positive  
Divine et al61   ACVBP   8   1200   3000 as maintenance for patients with a CR only   For patients in CR only   For patients in CR only   IT MTX and HC  
Soussain et al11   LMB 81, 84, 86, and 89   4-7  Cytoreduction: 300 × 1 dose   Cytoreduction: None   Cytoreduction: None   Cytoreduction: None   IT MTX, ARA-C, and HC (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
    Induction: 500-1000 × 3 doses   Induction: 3000-8000   Induction: None   Induction: None   
    Consolidation: None   Consolidation: 3000   Consolidation: 100-3000 × 4-5 doses   Consolidation: None   
Hoelzer et al55   B-NHL 83   6   Cytoreduction: 200 × 5 doses   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   
    Treatment: 200 × 5 doses   Treatment: 500   Treatment: 300    CNS XRT, IT MTX (spinal XRT if + CNS disease)  
  B-NHL 86   6   Cytoreduction: 200 × 5 doses   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   
    Treatment: 200 × 5 doses   Treatment: 1500   Treatment: 150 q 12 h × 8 doses   Treatment: 800 × 5 doses   CNS XRT, IT MTX, ARA-C, and DEX (spinal XRT if + CNS disease)  
Todeschini et al63   Modified POG 8617   6   300 q 12 h × 6 doses   1000   3000 q 12 h × 4 doses   None   IT MTX and ARA-C  
Magrath et al54,64   CODOX-M/IVAC   Low risk: 3 CODOX-M   800 × 1 dose and 200 × 4 doses   6720   None   None   IT MTX & ARA-C (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
   High risk: 4 CODOX-M/IVAC   800 × 1 dose and 200 × 4 doses   6720   2000 q 12 h × 4 doses   1500 × 5 doses   IT MTX & ARA-C (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
Thomas et al56   Hyper-CVAD   8   300 q 12 h × 6 doses for 4 cycles   1000 for 4 cycles   3000 q 12 h × 4 doses for 4 cycles   None   IT MTX and ARA-C (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
Lee et al67   CALGB 9251   6   Cytoreduction: 200 × 5 doses   1500   150 × 2 doses   800 × 5 doses   IT MTX, ARA-C, HC, and CNS XRT  

 

 

 
Treatment: 200 × 5 doses
 

 

 

 

 

Reference

Protocol

Duration, no. of cycles

Cyclophosphamide, mg/m2*

Methotrexate, mg/m2*

Cytarabine, mg/m2*

Ifosfamide, mg/m2*

IT prophylaxis
Bernstein et al58   Stanford   6-9   1200   3000   None   None   IT MTX  
Lopez et al59   MD Anderson 81-01   15   1000 × 1 dose   1000   20 q 8 h × 15 doses   1000 × 5 doses   IT MTX, ARA-C, and HC  
  MD Anderson 84-30   9   1000 × 1 dose   1000   500 × 1 dose and 20 q 8 h × 15 doses   None   IT MTX, ARA-C and HC  
McMaster et al10   Vanderbilt   2   1500 × 2 doses   200   None   None   Given at investigator's discretion  
Longo et al60   ProMACE-MOPP   6-9   500-650 × 1-2 doses   500-3000   None   None   CNS XRT if BM positive  
  ProMACE-Cytabom   6   650 × 1 dose   120   300   None   CNS XRT if BM positive  
Divine et al61   ACVBP   8   1200   3000 as maintenance for patients with a CR only   For patients in CR only   For patients in CR only   IT MTX and HC  
Soussain et al11   LMB 81, 84, 86, and 89   4-7  Cytoreduction: 300 × 1 dose   Cytoreduction: None   Cytoreduction: None   Cytoreduction: None   IT MTX, ARA-C, and HC (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
    Induction: 500-1000 × 3 doses   Induction: 3000-8000   Induction: None   Induction: None   
    Consolidation: None   Consolidation: 3000   Consolidation: 100-3000 × 4-5 doses   Consolidation: None   
Hoelzer et al55   B-NHL 83   6   Cytoreduction: 200 × 5 doses   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   
    Treatment: 200 × 5 doses   Treatment: 500   Treatment: 300    CNS XRT, IT MTX (spinal XRT if + CNS disease)  
  B-NHL 86   6   Cytoreduction: 200 × 5 doses   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   Cytoreduction: none   
    Treatment: 200 × 5 doses   Treatment: 1500   Treatment: 150 q 12 h × 8 doses   Treatment: 800 × 5 doses   CNS XRT, IT MTX, ARA-C, and DEX (spinal XRT if + CNS disease)  
Todeschini et al63   Modified POG 8617   6   300 q 12 h × 6 doses   1000   3000 q 12 h × 4 doses   None   IT MTX and ARA-C  
Magrath et al54,64   CODOX-M/IVAC   Low risk: 3 CODOX-M   800 × 1 dose and 200 × 4 doses   6720   None   None   IT MTX & ARA-C (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
   High risk: 4 CODOX-M/IVAC   800 × 1 dose and 200 × 4 doses   6720   2000 q 12 h × 4 doses   1500 × 5 doses   IT MTX & ARA-C (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
Thomas et al56   Hyper-CVAD   8   300 q 12 h × 6 doses for 4 cycles   1000 for 4 cycles   3000 q 12 h × 4 doses for 4 cycles   None   IT MTX and ARA-C (CNS XRT only if + CNS disease)  
Lee et al67   CALGB 9251   6   Cytoreduction: 200 × 5 doses   1500   150 × 2 doses   800 × 5 doses   IT MTX, ARA-C, HC, and CNS XRT  

 

 

 
Treatment: 200 × 5 doses
 

 

 

 

 

Note that the reported regimens also contain several chemotherapeutic agents, including doxorubicin, vincristine, dexamethasone, or prednisone, and others not reported in this table. CNS XRT indicates whole-brain irradiation; BM, bone marrow; IT, intrathecal; MTX, methotrexate, ARA-C, cytarabine; HC, hydrocortisone; DEX, dexamethasone; PRED, prednisolone.

*

All chemotherapy doses are total doses per cycle unless otherwise noted.

Duration was in months.

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