Table 6.

Grade 3 or 4 nonhematologic toxicities observed in at least 10% of patients in either arm and all grade 5 toxicities


Toxicity and grade

No. receiving HiDAC alone (%)

No. receiving MCT (%)

P
Infection    
   3   78 (54)   97 (65)   < .001  
   4   11 (8)   19 (13)   
   5   1 (< 1)   3 (1)   
Bilirubin    
   3   11 (8)   20 (13)   .005  
   4   5 (3)   12 (8)   
Stomatitis    
   3   3 (2)   19 (13)   .002  
   4   1 (< 1)   1 (< 1)   
Anorexia    
   3   12 (8)   24 (16)   < .001  
   4   0 (0)   4 (3)   
Hyperglycemia    
   3   7 (5)   18 (12)   .009  
   4   1 (< 1)   5 (3)   
Nausea    
   3   10 (7)   30 (20)   < .001  
Pain    
   3   15 (10)   12 (8)   .833  
   4   1 (< 1)   1 (< 1)   
Malaise/fatigue    
   3   9 (6)   20 (13)   .741  
   4   6 (4)   2 (1)   
Cardiac function    
   3   1 (< 1)   2 (1)   .870  
   4   1 (< 1)   1 (< 1)   
   5   1 (< 1)   0 (0)   
All categories, worst toxicity    
   3   85 (59)   79 (53)   < .001  
   4   21 (14)   47 (32)   
   5
 
2 (1)
 
3 (2)
 

 

Toxicity and grade

No. receiving HiDAC alone (%)

No. receiving MCT (%)

P
Infection    
   3   78 (54)   97 (65)   < .001  
   4   11 (8)   19 (13)   
   5   1 (< 1)   3 (1)   
Bilirubin    
   3   11 (8)   20 (13)   .005  
   4   5 (3)   12 (8)   
Stomatitis    
   3   3 (2)   19 (13)   .002  
   4   1 (< 1)   1 (< 1)   
Anorexia    
   3   12 (8)   24 (16)   < .001  
   4   0 (0)   4 (3)   
Hyperglycemia    
   3   7 (5)   18 (12)   .009  
   4   1 (< 1)   5 (3)   
Nausea    
   3   10 (7)   30 (20)   < .001  
Pain    
   3   15 (10)   12 (8)   .833  
   4   1 (< 1)   1 (< 1)   
Malaise/fatigue    
   3   9 (6)   20 (13)   .741  
   4   6 (4)   2 (1)   
Cardiac function    
   3   1 (< 1)   2 (1)   .870  
   4   1 (< 1)   1 (< 1)   
   5   1 (< 1)   0 (0)   
All categories, worst toxicity    
   3   85 (59)   79 (53)   < .001  
   4   21 (14)   47 (32)   
   5
 
2 (1)
 
3 (2)
 

 

A total of 145 and 149 patients who received HiDAC alone or MCT, respectively, are reported here. The P values are from Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test of different row mean scores, using all grades of the toxicity.

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