Posttransplant toxicity and complications (N = 35)
Posttransplant outcome . | Value . |
---|---|
Follow-up, median (range), y | 5.4 (0.3-10.4) |
Outpatient allograft infusion | 35 (100) |
Admission within 100 d | 22 (63) |
Hospital stay, median (range), d* | 4 (1-74) |
Cause of admission*(n = 22) | |
Neutropenic fever | 3 |
Non-neutropenic fever | 6 |
Central catheter–related infection | 4 |
Serum sickness | 3 |
Others† | 6 |
Post-HCT cytopenias in first 100 d | |
Patients with neutrophil nadir <0.5 × 109/L | 6 (17) |
Patients with platelet nadir <10 × 109/L | 2 (6) |
Patients with no blood product transfusions | 16 (46) |
Posttransplant PRBC transfusions, median (range) | 3 (1-35) |
CMV in first 100 d, n | |
Reactivation (viremia only)‡ | 17 (49) |
Organ disease | 0 (0) |
EBV reactivation§ | 10 (29) |
Cause of death (n = 17) | |
Disease progression/relapse | 12 |
Acute GVHD | 1 |
Chronic GVHD | 1 |
Secondary malignancy | 1 |
Hepatitis | 1 |
Hemorrhage | 1 |
Posttransplant outcome . | Value . |
---|---|
Follow-up, median (range), y | 5.4 (0.3-10.4) |
Outpatient allograft infusion | 35 (100) |
Admission within 100 d | 22 (63) |
Hospital stay, median (range), d* | 4 (1-74) |
Cause of admission*(n = 22) | |
Neutropenic fever | 3 |
Non-neutropenic fever | 6 |
Central catheter–related infection | 4 |
Serum sickness | 3 |
Others† | 6 |
Post-HCT cytopenias in first 100 d | |
Patients with neutrophil nadir <0.5 × 109/L | 6 (17) |
Patients with platelet nadir <10 × 109/L | 2 (6) |
Patients with no blood product transfusions | 16 (46) |
Posttransplant PRBC transfusions, median (range) | 3 (1-35) |
CMV in first 100 d, n | |
Reactivation (viremia only)‡ | 17 (49) |
Organ disease | 0 (0) |
EBV reactivation§ | 10 (29) |
Cause of death (n = 17) | |
Disease progression/relapse | 12 |
Acute GVHD | 1 |
Chronic GVHD | 1 |
Secondary malignancy | 1 |
Hepatitis | 1 |
Hemorrhage | 1 |
Values are n or n (%), except as noted.
PRBC, packed red blood cell.
Among patients admitted within the first 100 d after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
Other causes of admission included one case each of syncope, appendicitis, transaminitis, delirium, vision changes, and acute GVHD.
Any CMV copy number >200/mL was treated with valganciclovir. Organ disease was proven by using biopsy results or shell-vial positive.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) copy number of >10 000/mL or imaging/histopathology suggestive of posttransplant lymphoproliferative disease in 2 patients was treated with 4 weekly doses of rituximab (375 mg/m2).