Figure 1.
Evaluation of extracellular tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins in human platelets. (A) p-Tyr protein levels in total (Input) and p-Tyr immunoprecipitated fraction (p-Tyr IP) from platelet lysates were assessed by using western blot analysis. Phenyl phosphate (PP) was used as negative control for nonspecific binding to p-Tyr beads, and Ponceau S staining was used to examine total protein levels in input samples. Asterisks indicate activation-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation. (B) Phosphorylated tyrosine peptides isolated by anti–p-Tyr IP of tryptic digests from thrombin receptor activating peptide (TRAP)-stimulated human platelet lysates were analyzed by using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 213 unique phosphopeptides were identified; within this pool, 4 tyrosine phosphosites were mapped to proteins with signal peptides or extracellular domains on transmembrane proteins as annotated in UniprotKB. (C) ENTPD6 (CD39L2) levels were determined in total (Input) and p-Tyr IP fraction in lysates from human platelets. Total protein levels in input were determined with Ponceau S staining. Tyrosine phosphorylation of V5 immunoprecipitates in RIPA-resistant extracts (SDS) from 293T cells coexpressing V5-tagged human (D) or mouse (E) ENTPD6 with wild-type (WT) or kinase-dead (KM) VLK. Extracts (Input) were analyzed for VLK and actin. Blue and black arrows indicate bands corresponding to ENTPD6 and VLK, respectively.

Evaluation of extracellular tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins in human platelets. (A) p-Tyr protein levels in total (Input) and p-Tyr immunoprecipitated fraction (p-Tyr IP) from platelet lysates were assessed by using western blot analysis. Phenyl phosphate (PP) was used as negative control for nonspecific binding to p-Tyr beads, and Ponceau S staining was used to examine total protein levels in input samples. Asterisks indicate activation-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation. (B) Phosphorylated tyrosine peptides isolated by anti–p-Tyr IP of tryptic digests from thrombin receptor activating peptide (TRAP)-stimulated human platelet lysates were analyzed by using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 213 unique phosphopeptides were identified; within this pool, 4 tyrosine phosphosites were mapped to proteins with signal peptides or extracellular domains on transmembrane proteins as annotated in UniprotKB. (C) ENTPD6 (CD39L2) levels were determined in total (Input) and p-Tyr IP fraction in lysates from human platelets. Total protein levels in input were determined with Ponceau S staining. Tyrosine phosphorylation of V5 immunoprecipitates in RIPA-resistant extracts (SDS) from 293T cells coexpressing V5-tagged human (D) or mouse (E) ENTPD6 with wild-type (WT) or kinase-dead (KM) VLK. Extracts (Input) were analyzed for VLK and actin. Blue and black arrows indicate bands corresponding to ENTPD6 and VLK, respectively.

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