Leukemic N642Hvav/+ T/NKT cells expand upon transplantation. Splenic cells (Ly5.2+) from either aged control or diseased N642Hvav/+ mice were IV injected into NSG mice and analyzed. (A) Survival analysis (n ≥ 4 per genotype). (B) Quantification of GFP levels among transplanted Ly5.2+ cells in BM, spleen, and lung of NSG mice injected with control or N642Hvav/+ cells (n ≥ 3 per genotype; mean ± standard deviation). (C) Quantification of the leukemia type developed in the NSG recipients with N642Hvav/+ transplantation. (D) Relative quantification (percentages out of injected Ly5.2+ N642Hvav/+ cells) of N642Hvav/+ myeloid cells (CD11b+Gr1+), B cells (CD19+), T cells (CD3+NK1.1–), NKT cells (CD3+NK1.1+), and NK cells (CD3–NK1.1+) in BM, lung, and spleen of 4 to 5 of the diseased NSG mice with N642Hvav/+transplantation. (E) Representative FACS plots of TCRβ and TCRγδ gating starting from Ly5.2+ T cells (CD3+NK1.1–) or NKT cells (CD3+NK1.1+) in BM of NSG mice with N642Hvav/+ transplantation. (F) Relative quantification of TCRβ or TCRγδ expression on transplanted Ly5.2+ N642Hvav/+ T cells (CD3+NK1.1–) or NKT cells (CD3+NK1.1+) (n ≥ 4). (G) Relative quantification of CD4 or CD8 expression on transplanted Ly5.2+TCRβ+CD3+NK1.1– or Ly5.2+ TCRβ+CD3+NK1.1+ N642Hvav/+ cells (n ≥ 4). Levels of significance were calculated using the Mantel-Cox test (A) or the Mann-Whitney test (B). ∗P < .05; ∗∗P < .01. FACS, fluorescence-activated cell sorting.