NG2 confers GC resistance to MLLr B-ALL cells. (A) Primary NG2POS and NG2NEG MLLr B-ALL cells were FACS sorted and treated with increasing concentrations of dexamethasone (DX), vincristine (VCR), and L-asparaginase (L-Asp) alone or in combination (standard induction therapy, VXL). Percentage of live cells (7-aminoactinomycin D stain (7AAD)-/annexin- population by FACS) is shown for each treatment. Top panel shows a representative FACS dot plot of NG2 expression in leukemic cells from a patient with MLLr B-ALL. (B) Percentage of live cells in wild-type (NG2WT) and CRISPR-Cas9 knocked out (NG2KO) SEM cells treated as above. Top panel shows an immunoblot of NG2 protein levels in NG2WT and NG2KO SEM cells. (C) Experimental design for in vivo treatments using NG2WT and NG2KO SEM cells. (D) Percentage of SEM cells detected in transplanted mice at the end of treatment (day 13) in the indicated groups. Each point depicts a mouse. ∗P < .05, ∗∗P < .01, ∗∗∗P < .001, unpaired Student t test. Ns, not significant.