Figure 5.
IL-15 but not IL-21 induces antiapoptotic effects and CLL B-cell proliferation. The antiapoptotic and mitogenic activities of IL-15 are counteracted by IL-21. (A) CD40-activated CLL B cells were cultured in triplicate wells of 96-well plates in the presence of different concentrations of rhIL-15 and/or rhIL-21 for 48 hours and then pulsed with 3H-thymidine (0.037 MBq/well [1 μCi/well]) for an additional 18 hours of culture. Data are expressed as mean ± SD of 3 repeated experiments. (B) Apoptosis was measured by DiOC6 staining of CLL B cells after 72 hours of culture in the presence, or absence of rhIL-21 and/or rhIL-15 (40 ng/mL). Horizontal bar M1 indicates fluorescence intensity corresponding to signals from viable cells.