Correlation between imatinib resistance level and frequency of mutations isolated from patients. The fold-increase in IC50 value for inhibition of cell proliferation by imatinib compared with cells expressing native Bcr-Abl is plotted on the abscissa versus the clinical frequency in patients (%). As described in Hughes et al,3 the results are compiled from 20 studies. To allow for better comparison, only mutants whose IC50 was determined in the same laboratory were included in the analysis. Unlabeled points represent M244V, G250E, Q252H, F311L, F317L, E355G, F359V, V379I, L387M, H396P, and H396R.