Figure 1.
Removal of PEG in PEGylated proteins administered either IV or subcutaneously. The PEGylated protein is likely removed through the mechanisms specific to the protein, assuming that this takes place in the liver. After degradation of the likely more labile protein part, the PEG molecule remains mostly intact because PEG metabolism is limited. PEG molecules may be excreted mainly by the kidney, but to some extent also through bile.24 Reprinted with permission from Ivens et al.24 Copyright 2012, Blackwell Publishing Ltd.