SLAM cell-surface markers delineate differentiation steps in early hematopoiesis. Originating with pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), differentiation steps include multipotent progenitor cells (MPPs) and lineage-restricted progenitor cells (LRPs). Each is characterized by a different complement of SLAM markers: HSCs are CD150+CD48-CD244-; MPPs are CD150-CD48-CD244+; LRPs are CD150- CD48+CD244+. It should be noted that CD48 is a ligand for CD244, thus CD150+ CD48- is sufficient to distinguish HSCs from MPPs and LRPs. Illustration by Kenneth Probst.