Figure 1.
Figure 1. Immunophenotypic characterization of immunomagnetically sorted CECs by means of Dynabeads in MM patients with 13q14 deletion. In simultaneous double fluorescence staining experiments, CECs coexpress VEGFR-2 (positive green staining for anti-VEGFR-2 antibody) (A) and VWF (positive red staining for anti-VWF monoclonal antibody) (B), and CD144 (positive green staining for anti-CD144 monoclonal antibody) (C) and VWF (positive red staining for anti-VWF monoclonal antibody) (D). Immunomagnetically sorted CECs do not coexpress VWF (positive green staining for anti-VWF monoclonal antibody) (E,G) with plasma cell-associated markers CD38 (negative red staining for anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody) (F) and CD138 (negative red staining for anti-CD138 monoclonal antibody) (H). In patients with MM, immunomagnetically sorted CECs do not express CD45 (negative green staining for anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody) (I) and CD14 (negative red staining for anti-CD14 monoclonal antibody) (L). Note that several Dyna-beads are attached to the cells and that beads present red or green staining depending on the filter used for fluorescence analysis. White arrows indicate CECs: cell nuclei have been counterstained with DAPI II (blue staining). Scale bars equal 10 μm.

Immunophenotypic characterization of immunomagnetically sorted CECs by means of Dynabeads in MM patients with 13q14 deletion. In simultaneous double fluorescence staining experiments, CECs coexpress VEGFR-2 (positive green staining for anti-VEGFR-2 antibody) (A) and VWF (positive red staining for anti-VWF monoclonal antibody) (B), and CD144 (positive green staining for anti-CD144 monoclonal antibody) (C) and VWF (positive red staining for anti-VWF monoclonal antibody) (D). Immunomagnetically sorted CECs do not coexpress VWF (positive green staining for anti-VWF monoclonal antibody) (E,G) with plasma cell-associated markers CD38 (negative red staining for anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody) (F) and CD138 (negative red staining for anti-CD138 monoclonal antibody) (H). In patients with MM, immunomagnetically sorted CECs do not express CD45 (negative green staining for anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody) (I) and CD14 (negative red staining for anti-CD14 monoclonal antibody) (L). Note that several Dyna-beads are attached to the cells and that beads present red or green staining depending on the filter used for fluorescence analysis. White arrows indicate CECs: cell nuclei have been counterstained with DAPI II (blue staining). Scale bars equal 10 μm.

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