Protocol schema. OS, included regimen of oral (PO) methotrexate (MTX), mercaptopurine, vincristine, and dexamethasone (during the interim maintenance [IM] phases) and single delayed intensification; OD, included regimen of PO MTX, mercaptopurine, vincristine, and dexamethasone (during the IM phases) and double delayed intensification; IS, included regimen of IV MTX and vincristine (during the IM phases) and single delayed intensification; ID, included regimen of IV MTX and vincristine (during the IM phases) and double delayed intensification. *t(4;11)(q21;q23)(q34;q11), t(9;22), balanced t(1;19)(q23;p13), and hypodiploidy with < 45 chromosomes.