T-cell IFN-γ is required for Dll4hiDCs programming to reduce CD4+ T-cell–mediated GVHD. Unstimulated WT or Ifng−/− CD4+ TNs (0.5 × 106) and allogeneic Dll4hiDC-induced WT or Ifng−/−CD4+ T cells (0.5 × 106) of B6 background were separately transplanted with TCD-BM (5.0 × 106) into lethally irradiated BALB/c mice. Survival (A) and GVHD clinical score (B) of the recipients were monitored over time. Data shown here are pooled from 2 independent experiments. (C) Six days after transplantation, donor T cells were isolated from the spleens and livers. Graphs show the numbers of donor CD4+ T cells in recipient BALB/c mice (mean ± SD). (D) Graph shows the percentage of annexin V+ cells among donor CD4+ T cells. (E) Plots and graphs show the percentages of donor CD4+ T cells producing IFN-γ, IL-17, and TNF-α in the spleen and the liver. (F) Histograms show the expression of indicated chemokine receptors on the surface of unstimulated WT or Ifng−/− CD4+ TNs and Dll4hiDC-stimulated WT or Ifng−/− CD4+ T cells 7 days after in vivo transfer. Representative results of 2 independent experiments are shown. *P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001.