Administered Treg are dispensable for persistence of tolerance to BM allografts. Sublethally irradiated B6 WT mice were grafted with CBA BM coinjected with 2.106 DEREG or WT Treg in vitro cultured with (CBA × B6)F1 antigen-presenting cells. Treg depletion by diphtheria toxin (DTx) injection was performed 1 (A), 2 (B), or 4 (C) weeks after transplantation. Allograft survival was followed up to 100 days. Shown is the percentage of donor cells among PBMC, as assessed by flow cytometry, mean values ± SD (n ≥ 5, 4 independent experiments).