MPDs derived from old BMBCR-ABL are characterized by a reduced tumor burden. The frequency of total leukemic GFP+ (BCR-ABL+) cells and leukemic myeloid GFP+Gr-1+CD11b+ cells in the BM (A) and spleen (B) of recipients of young BMBCR-ABL cells was increased compared with recipients of old BMBCR-ABL cells. (C) Decreased frequency of B-lineage cells in the spleen of young BMBCR-ABL recipients compared with old BMBCR-ABL recipients. Cell frequency shown in panels A through C is presented as the mean frequency of cells plus or minus SEM from 17 recipients of young and 23 recipients of old BMBCR-ABL that developed MPDs analyzed in 5 independent experiments. (D) Immunostaining used to define populations enriched for leukemic HSCs (top; GFP+Lin−Sca-1HiCD117Hi), CMPs (middle; GFP+Lin−Sca-1−CD127−CD16/32+/LoCD117Hi), and GMPs (bottom; GFP+Lin− Sca-1−CD127−CD16/32+/LoCD117Hi) in the BM and spleen of BMBCR-ABL recipients. (E) Recipients of young BMBCR-ABL cells have more leukemic GFP+ HSCs, CMPs, and GMPs in their BM (top panel) and spleen (bottom panel) compared with those that received a transplant with old BMBCR-ABL cells. The frequency of GFP+ HSCs, CMPs, and GMPs is presented as the mean plus or minus SEM of 12 recipients of young and 13 recipients of old BMBCR-ABL that developed MPDs with no B-lineage involvement.