Figure 1.
FVIII deficiency did not correct the pathologic phenotype of Plg−/−mice. (A) The estimated weight measurements of a cohort of 25 WT, 58 F8−/−, 21 Plg−/−, and 61 F8−/−/Plg−/− mice that were followed for up to 168 days. Signs above the x-axis indicate where the weight of Plg−/− (red squares) and F8−/−/Plg−/− (purple diamonds) deviated significantly from that of WT and F8−/− mice, respectively, and where the weight was significantly different between F8−/−/Plg−/− and Plg−/− mice (open green squares) and between F8−/− and WT mice (blue circles). The weight data were analyzed with a repeated-measurement ANOVA; P < .05 was considered significant. (B) Frequency of rectal prolapse in 31 WT, 51 F8−/−, 23 Plg−/−, and 39 F8−/−/Plg−/− mice. (C) Survival analysis from a cohort of 30 WT, 43 F8−/−, 23 Plg−/−, and 26 F8−/−/Plg−/− mice followed for 168 days. Mice were euthanized when reaching predefined humane end points including wasting disease, rectal prolapse, and penile prolapse. The median survival of F8−/−/Plg−/− mice was 12.6 weeks, whereas it was 19.6 for Plg−/− mice. Development of rectal prolapse and survival rate were compared with the log-rank Mantel-Cox test; P < .05 was considered significant. Colored asterisks indicate intergroup comparisons; **P < .01, ****P < .0001.