Figure 2.
In vitro effects of alphastatin. (A) HuDMEC migration across a collagen-coated filter in response to medium alone (control) or medium containing 10 ng/mL VEGF or bFGF. (B) Tubule formation by HuDMECs on GF-reduced Matrigel in response to medium alone (control) or medium containing 10 ng/mL VEGF or bFGF, and (D) HuDMEC proliferation over a 48-hour period. (C) Tubule formation by HuDMECs exposed to either alphastatin (1000 nM) for 2 hours prior to the assay and then washed and added to the assay in the absence of alphastatin (but in the presence or absence of bFGF [10 ng/mL] or VEGF [10 ng/mL]) or HuDMECs exposed to alphastatin (1000 nM) during the assay alone (in the presence or absence of bFGF [10 ng/mL] or VEGF [10 ng/mL]). All data shown are means ± SEM. *P < .03 compared with respective “no alphastatin” groups.