Figure 2.
CXCR4 is functional, and its surface expression segregates with B-cell phenotype in hu/SCID tumor cells. (A) Effect of CXCL12 on migration of hu/SCID lymphoma cells. Lymphoma cells were added to the chemotaxis chamber in the presence (+) or absence (–) of the following reagents: 100 ng/mL CXCL12 (SDF-1α), neutralizing anti-CXCL12 Abs (1:100), and TC14012 (1 and 5 μM). Migrated cells were recovered from the lower chamber after 2 hours at 37°C and counted. Results are the mean of 2 separate experiments executed in triplicate (± SD). The single asterisk denotes a significant difference compared with untreated cells (P < .05); 2 asterisks denote a significant inhibition by TC14012 or anti-CXCL12 Abs of the chemotactic properties of CXCL12-stimulated cells (P < .05). (B) Tumor cells were stained with the FITC-conjugated anti-CD23 mAb and the PE-conjugated anti-CXCR4 mAb before being analyzed by cytofluorimetry. The fluorograms represent the expression pattern of CD23 in a representative hu/SCID tumor sample (top) and LCL cells (bottom). (C) The expression of surface and intracellular CXCR4 (upper and lower panels, respectively) in the CD23low (left diagrams) and CD23int (right diagrams) tumor cell subsets is shown. A representative experiment of 3 consecutive experiments is shown. (D) Effect of CXCL12 on actin polymerization in the 2 hu/SCID lymphoma cell subsets. Lymphoma cells were labeled with PE-conjugated anti-CD23 Ab and tested by flow cytometry for CXCL12-induced cytoskeleton rearrangement. Results (mean ± SD from 2 experiments) show the kinetics of actin polymerization following addition of different concentrations of CXCL12; 100% corresponds to the baseline level.